տապ
Armenian
Etymology
Learned borrowing from Old Armenian տապ (tap).
Pronunciation
- (Eastern Armenian, standard) IPA(key): [tɑp]
- (Western Armenian, standard) IPA(key): [dɑb]
Declension
i-type, inanimate (Eastern Armenian)
| singular | plural | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | տապ (tap) | տապեր (taper) | ||
| dative | տապի (tapi) | տապերի (taperi) | ||
| ablative | տապից (tapicʻ) | տապերից (tapericʻ) | ||
| instrumental | տապով (tapov) | տապերով (taperov) | ||
| locative | տապում (tapum) | տապերում (taperum) | ||
| definite forms | ||||
| nominative | տապը/տապն (tapə/tapn) | տապերը/տապերն (taperə/tapern) | ||
| dative | տապին (tapin) | տապերին (taperin) | ||
| 1st person possessive forms (my) | ||||
| nominative | տապս (taps) | տապերս (tapers) | ||
| dative | տապիս (tapis) | տապերիս (taperis) | ||
| ablative | տապիցս (tapicʻs) | տապերիցս (tapericʻs) | ||
| instrumental | տապովս (tapovs) | տապերովս (taperovs) | ||
| locative | տապումս (tapums) | տապերումս (taperums) | ||
| 2nd person possessive forms (your) | ||||
| nominative | տապդ (tapd) | տապերդ (taperd) | ||
| dative | տապիդ (tapid) | տապերիդ (taperid) | ||
| ablative | տապիցդ (tapicʻd) | տապերիցդ (tapericʻd) | ||
| instrumental | տապովդ (tapovd) | տապերովդ (taperovd) | ||
| locative | տապումդ (tapumd) | տապերումդ (taperumd) | ||
Derived terms
- կցաղետապ (kcʻaġetap)
- կուրաղետապ (kuraġetap)
Old Armenian
Etymology
From Middle Iranian. Compare Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (tp /tab/, “fever”), Persian تاب (tâb). Ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *tépos (“heat, warmth”).
Noun
տապ • (tap)
- heat, ardour, warmth, solar heat
- inflammation
- overexcitement
- (Hellenizing School) foaming or frothing of the sea
Declension
Derived terms
Descendants
- → Armenian: տապ (tap) (learned)
References
- Petrosean, Matatʻeay (1879) “տապ”, in Nor Baṙagirkʻ Hay-Angliarēn [New Dictionary Armenian–English], Venice: S. Lazarus Armenian Academy
- Awetikʻean, G., Siwrmēlean, X., Awgerean, M. (1836–1837) “տապ”, in Nor baṙgirkʻ haykazean lezui [New Dictionary of the Armenian Language] (in Old Armenian), Venice: S. Lazarus Armenian Academy
- Ačaṙean, Hračʻeay (1971–1979) “տապ”, in Hayerēn armatakan baṙaran [Armenian Etymological Dictionary] (in Armenian), 2nd edition, a reprint of the original 1926–1935 seven-volume edition, Yerevan: University Press
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