بيت
Arabic
| Root |
|---|
| ب ي ت (b-y-t) |
Etymology 1
From Proto-Semitic *bayt-.
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium. Particularly: “is "verse" a semantical evolution”)
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /bajt/
Audio (file)
Declension
Declension of noun بَيْت (bayt)
| Singular | basic singular triptote | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
| Informal | بَيْت bayt |
الْبَيْت al-bayt |
بَيْت bayt |
| Nominative | بَيْتٌ baytun |
الْبَيْتُ al-baytu |
بَيْتُ baytu |
| Accusative | بَيْتًا baytan |
الْبَيْتَ al-bayta |
بَيْتَ bayta |
| Genitive | بَيْتٍ baytin |
الْبَيْتِ al-bayti |
بَيْتِ bayti |
| Dual | Indefinite | Definite | Construct |
| Informal | بَيْتَيْن baytayn |
الْبَيْتَيْن al-baytayn |
بَيْتَيْ baytay |
| Nominative | بَيْتَانِ baytāni |
الْبَيْتَانِ al-baytāni |
بَيْتَا baytā |
| Accusative | بَيْتَيْنِ baytayni |
الْبَيْتَيْنِ al-baytayni |
بَيْتَيْ baytay |
| Genitive | بَيْتَيْنِ baytayni |
الْبَيْتَيْنِ al-baytayni |
بَيْتَيْ baytay |
| Plural | basic broken plural triptote; sound feminine plural | ||
| Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
| Informal | بُيُوت; بُيُوتَات buyūt; buyūtāt |
الْبُيُوت; الْبُيُوتَات al-buyūt; al-buyūtāt |
بُيُوت; بُيُوتَات buyūt; buyūtāt |
| Nominative | بُيُوتٌ; بُيُوتَاتٌ buyūtun; buyūtātun |
الْبُيُوتُ; الْبُيُوتَاتُ al-buyūtu; al-buyūtātu |
بُيُوتُ; بُيُوتَاتُ buyūtu; buyūtātu |
| Accusative | بُيُوتًا; بُيُوتَاتٍ buyūtan; buyūtātin |
الْبُيُوتَ; الْبُيُوتَاتِ al-buyūta; al-buyūtāti |
بُيُوتَ; بُيُوتَاتِ buyūta; buyūtāti |
| Genitive | بُيُوتٍ; بُيُوتَاتٍ buyūtin; buyūtātin |
الْبُيُوتِ; الْبُيُوتَاتِ al-buyūti; al-buyūtāti |
بُيُوتِ; بُيُوتَاتِ buyūti; buyūtāti |
Descendants
Declension
Declension of noun بَيْت (bayt)
| Singular | basic singular triptote | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
| Informal | بَيْت bayt |
الْبَيْت al-bayt |
بَيْت bayt |
| Nominative | بَيْتٌ baytun |
الْبَيْتُ al-baytu |
بَيْتُ baytu |
| Accusative | بَيْتًا baytan |
الْبَيْتَ al-bayta |
بَيْتَ bayta |
| Genitive | بَيْتٍ baytin |
الْبَيْتِ al-bayti |
بَيْتِ bayti |
| Dual | Indefinite | Definite | Construct |
| Informal | بَيْتَيْن baytayn |
الْبَيْتَيْن al-baytayn |
بَيْتَيْ baytay |
| Nominative | بَيْتَانِ baytāni |
الْبَيْتَانِ al-baytāni |
بَيْتَا baytā |
| Accusative | بَيْتَيْنِ baytayni |
الْبَيْتَيْنِ al-baytayni |
بَيْتَيْ baytay |
| Genitive | بَيْتَيْنِ baytayni |
الْبَيْتَيْنِ al-baytayni |
بَيْتَيْ baytay |
| Plural | basic broken plural triptote | ||
| Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
| Informal | أَبْيَات ʔabyāt |
الْأَبْيَات al-ʔabyāt |
أَبْيَات ʔabyāt |
| Nominative | أَبْيَاتٌ ʔabyātun |
الْأَبْيَاتُ al-ʔabyātu |
أَبْيَاتُ ʔabyātu |
| Accusative | أَبْيَاتًا ʔabyātan |
الْأَبْيَاتَ al-ʔabyāta |
أَبْيَاتَ ʔabyāta |
| Genitive | أَبْيَاتٍ ʔabyātin |
الْأَبْيَاتِ al-ʔabyāti |
أَبْيَاتِ ʔabyāti |
References
- Wehr, Hans (1979) “بيت”, in J. Milton Cowan, editor, A Dictionary of Modern Written Arabic, 4th edition, Ithaca, NY: Spoken Language Services, →ISBN
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /baj.ja.ta/
Verb
بَيَّتَ • (bayyata) II, non-past يُبَيِّتُ (yubayyitu)
Conjugation
Conjugation of
بَيَّتَ
(form-II sound)| verbal noun الْمَصْدَر |
tabyīt | |||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| active participle اِسْم الْفَاعِل |
mubayyit | |||||||||||
| passive participle اِسْم الْمَفْعُول |
mubayyat | |||||||||||
| active voice الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم | ||||||||||||
| singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
| 1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
| past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | bayyattu |
bayyatta |
bayyata |
بَيَّتُّمَا bayyattumā |
bayyatā |
bayyatnā |
bayyattum |
bayyatū | |||
| f | bayyatti |
bayyatat |
بَيَّتَتَا bayyatatā |
bayyattunna |
bayyatna | |||||||
| non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع |
m | ʔubayyitu |
tubayyitu |
yubayyitu |
تُبَيِّتَانِ tubayyitāni |
يُبَيِّتَانِ yubayyitāni |
nubayyitu |
tubayyitūna |
yubayyitūna | |||
| f | tubayyitīna |
tubayyitu |
تُبَيِّتَانِ tubayyitāni |
tubayyitna |
yubayyitna | |||||||
| subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | ʔubayyita |
tubayyita |
yubayyita |
تُبَيِّتَا tubayyitā |
يُبَيِّتَا yubayyitā |
nubayyita |
tubayyitū |
yubayyitū | |||
| f | tubayyitī |
tubayyita |
تُبَيِّتَا tubayyitā |
tubayyitna |
yubayyitna | |||||||
| jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | ʔubayyit |
tubayyit |
yubayyit |
تُبَيِّتَا tubayyitā |
يُبَيِّتَا yubayyitā |
nubayyit |
tubayyitū |
yubayyitū | |||
| f | tubayyitī |
tubayyit |
تُبَيِّتَا tubayyitā |
tubayyitna |
yubayyitna | |||||||
| imperative الْأَمْر |
m | bayyit |
bayyitā |
bayyitū |
||||||||
| f | bayyitī |
bayyitna | ||||||||||
| passive voice الْفِعْل الْمَجْهُول | ||||||||||||
| singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
| 1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
| past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | buyyittu |
buyyitta |
buyyita |
بُيِّتُّمَا buyyittumā |
buyyitā |
buyyitnā |
buyyittum |
buyyitū | |||
| f | buyyitti |
buyyitat |
بُيِّتَتَا buyyitatā |
buyyittunna |
buyyitna | |||||||
| non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع |
m | ʔubayyatu |
tubayyatu |
yubayyatu |
تُبَيَّتَانِ tubayyatāni |
يُبَيَّتَانِ yubayyatāni |
nubayyatu |
tubayyatūna |
yubayyatūna | |||
| f | tubayyatīna |
tubayyatu |
تُبَيَّتَانِ tubayyatāni |
tubayyatna |
yubayyatna | |||||||
| subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | ʔubayyata |
tubayyata |
yubayyata |
تُبَيَّتَا tubayyatā |
يُبَيَّتَا yubayyatā |
nubayyata |
tubayyatū |
yubayyatū | |||
| f | tubayyatī |
tubayyata |
تُبَيَّتَا tubayyatā |
tubayyatna |
yubayyatna | |||||||
| jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | ʔubayyat |
tubayyat |
yubayyat |
تُبَيَّتَا tubayyatā |
يُبَيَّتَا yubayyatā |
nubayyat |
tubayyatū |
yubayyatū | |||
| f | tubayyatī |
tubayyat |
تُبَيَّتَا tubayyatā |
tubayyatna |
yubayyatna | |||||||
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /biː.ta/
Hijazi Arabic
| Root |
|---|
| ب ي ت |
| 1 term |
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /beːt/, [be̞ːt]
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /baj.jat/
Conjugation
| Conjugation of بيت (bayyat) | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| singular | plural | |||||||
| 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | |||
| past | m | بيتت (bayyatt) | بيتت (bayyatt) | بيت (bayyat) | بيتنا (bayyatna) | بيتتوا (bayyattu) | بيتوا (bayyatu) | |
| f | بيتتي (bayyatti) | بيتت (bayyatat) | ||||||
| non-past | m | أبيت (ʔabayyit) | تبيت (tibayyit) | يبيت (yibayyit) | نبيت (nibayyit) | تبيتوا (tibayyitu) | يبيتوا (yibayyitu) | |
| f | تبيتي (tibayyiti) | تبيت (tibayyit) | ||||||
| imperative | m | بيت (bayyit) | بيتوا (bayyitu) | |||||
| f | بيتي (bayyiti) | |||||||
Related terms
- بات (bāt, “to sleep over”)
Malay
Moroccan Arabic
| Root |
|---|
| ب ي ت |
| 1 term |
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /biːt/, /bajt/
Audio (file) Audio (file)
Derived terms
- بيت الخزين (bīt le-ḵzīn)
- بيت الراحة (bīt er-rāḥa)
- بيت الما (bīt el-mā)
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /baj.jat/
Conjugation
| Conjugation of بيت | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| singular | plural | |||||||
| 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | |||
| past | m | بيّتت (bayyatt) | بيّتتي (bayyatti) | بيّت (bayyat) | بيّتنا (bayyatna) | بيّتتوا (bayyattu) | بيّتوا (bayytu) | |
| f | بيّتت (bayytāt) | |||||||
| non-past | m | نبيّت (nbayyat) | تبيّت (tbayyat) | يبيّت (ybayyat) | نبيّتوا (nbayytu) | تبيّتوا (tbayytu) | يبيّتوا (ybayytu) | |
| f | تبيّتي (tbayyti) | تبيّت (tbayyat) | ||||||
| imperative | m | بيّت (bayyat) | بيّتوا (bayytu) | |||||
| f | بيّتي (bayyti) | |||||||
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