تعلل

Arabic
Root
ع ل ل (ʕ-l-l)

Verb

تَعَلَّلَ • (taʕallala) V, non-past يَتَعَلَّلُ‎ (yataʕallalu)

  1. to divert oneself, to busy oneself, to occupy oneself, to distract oneself, to entertain oneself [+ بِ (object)]
  2. to give as a reason, to invoke, to cite, to excuse oneself with, to justify oneself with [+ بِ (object)]
    Synonym: تَذَرَّعَ (taḏarraʕa)

Conjugation
Conjugation of
تَعَلَّلَ
(form-V sound)
verbal noun
الْمَصْدَر
taʕallul
active participle
اِسْم الْفَاعِل
مُتَعَلِّل

mutaʕallil
active voice
الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم
singular
الْمُفْرَد		 dual
الْمُثَنَّى		 plural
الْجَمْع
1st person
الْمُتَكَلِّم		 2nd person
الْمُخَاطَب		 3rd person
الْغَائِب		 2nd person
الْمُخَاطَب		 3rd person
الْغَائِب		 1st person
الْمُتَكَلِّم		 2nd person
الْمُخَاطَب		 3rd person
الْغَائِب
past (perfect) indicative
الْمَاضِي		 m
تَعَلَّلْتُ

taʕallaltu
تَعَلَّلْتَ

taʕallalta
taʕallala
تَعَلَّلْتُمَا

taʕallaltumā
تَعَلَّلَا

taʕallalā
تَعَلَّلْنَا

taʕallalnā
تَعَلَّلْتُمْ

taʕallaltum
تَعَلَّلُوا

taʕallalū
f
تَعَلَّلْتِ

taʕallalti
تَعَلَّلَتْ

taʕallalat
تَعَلَّلَتَا

taʕallalatā
تَعَلَّلْتُنَّ

taʕallaltunna
تَعَلَّلْنَ

taʕallalna
non-past (imperfect) indicative
الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع		 m
أَتَعَلَّلُ

ʔataʕallalu
تَتَعَلَّلُ

tataʕallalu
يَتَعَلَّلُ

yataʕallalu
تَتَعَلَّلَانِ

tataʕallalāni
يَتَعَلَّلَانِ

yataʕallalāni
نَتَعَلَّلُ

nataʕallalu
تَتَعَلَّلُونَ

tataʕallalūna
يَتَعَلَّلُونَ

yataʕallalūna
f
تَتَعَلَّلِينَ

tataʕallalīna
تَتَعَلَّلُ

tataʕallalu
تَتَعَلَّلَانِ

tataʕallalāni
تَتَعَلَّلْنَ

tataʕallalna
يَتَعَلَّلْنَ

yataʕallalna
subjunctive
الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب		 m
أَتَعَلَّلَ

ʔataʕallala
تَتَعَلَّلَ

tataʕallala
يَتَعَلَّلَ

yataʕallala
تَتَعَلَّلَا

tataʕallalā
يَتَعَلَّلَا

yataʕallalā
نَتَعَلَّلَ

nataʕallala
تَتَعَلَّلُوا

tataʕallalū
يَتَعَلَّلُوا

yataʕallalū
f
تَتَعَلَّلِي

tataʕallalī
تَتَعَلَّلَ

tataʕallala
تَتَعَلَّلَا

tataʕallalā
تَتَعَلَّلْنَ

tataʕallalna
يَتَعَلَّلْنَ

yataʕallalna
jussive
الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم		 m
أَتَعَلَّلْ

ʔataʕallal
تَتَعَلَّلْ

tataʕallal
يَتَعَلَّلْ

yataʕallal
تَتَعَلَّلَا

tataʕallalā
يَتَعَلَّلَا

yataʕallalā
نَتَعَلَّلْ

nataʕallal
تَتَعَلَّلُوا

tataʕallalū
يَتَعَلَّلُوا

yataʕallalū
f
تَتَعَلَّلِي

tataʕallalī
تَتَعَلَّلْ

tataʕallal
تَتَعَلَّلَا

tataʕallalā
تَتَعَلَّلْنَ

tataʕallalna
يَتَعَلَّلْنَ

yataʕallalna
imperative
الْأَمْر		 m
taʕallal
تَعَلَّلَا

taʕallalā
تَعَلَّلُوا

taʕallalū
f
تَعَلَّلِي

taʕallalī
تَعَلَّلْنَ

taʕallalna

Noun

تَعَلُّل • (taʕallul) m (plural تَعَلُّلَات (taʕallulāt))

  1. verbal noun of تَعَلَّلَ (taʕallala) (form V)

Declension
Declension of noun تَعَلُّل (taʕallul)
Singular basic singular triptote
Indefinite Definite Construct
Informal تَعَلُّل
taʕallul		 التَّعَلُّل
at-taʕallul		 تَعَلُّل
taʕallul
Nominative تَعَلُّلٌ
taʕallulun		 التَّعَلُّلُ
at-taʕallulu		 تَعَلُّلُ
taʕallulu
Accusative تَعَلُّلًا
taʕallulan		 التَّعَلُّلَ
at-taʕallula		 تَعَلُّلَ
taʕallula
Genitive تَعَلُّلٍ
taʕallulin		 التَّعَلُّلِ
at-taʕalluli		 تَعَلُّلِ
taʕalluli
Dual Indefinite Definite Construct
Informal تَعَلُّلَيْن
taʕallulayn		 التَّعَلُّلَيْن
at-taʕallulayn		 تَعَلُّلَيْ
taʕallulay
Nominative تَعَلُّلَانِ
taʕallulāni		 التَّعَلُّلَانِ
at-taʕallulāni		 تَعَلُّلَا
taʕallulā
Accusative تَعَلُّلَيْنِ
taʕallulayni		 التَّعَلُّلَيْنِ
at-taʕallulayni		 تَعَلُّلَيْ
taʕallulay
Genitive تَعَلُّلَيْنِ
taʕallulayni		 التَّعَلُّلَيْنِ
at-taʕallulayni		 تَعَلُّلَيْ
taʕallulay
Plural sound feminine plural
Indefinite Definite Construct
Informal تَعَلُّلَات
taʕallulāt		 التَّعَلُّلَات
at-taʕallulāt		 تَعَلُّلَات
taʕallulāt
Nominative تَعَلُّلَاتٌ
taʕallulātun		 التَّعَلُّلَاتُ
at-taʕallulātu		 تَعَلُّلَاتُ
taʕallulātu
Accusative تَعَلُّلَاتٍ
taʕallulātin		 التَّعَلُّلَاتِ
at-taʕallulāti		 تَعَلُّلَاتِ
taʕallulāti
Genitive تَعَلُّلَاتٍ
taʕallulātin		 التَّعَلُّلَاتِ
at-taʕallulāti		 تَعَلُّلَاتِ
taʕallulāti

Further reading
  • Freytag, Georg (1835) “تعلل”, in Lexicon arabico-latinum praesertim ex Djeuharii Firuzabadiique et aliorum Arabum operibus adhibitis Golii quoque et aliorum libris confectum‎ (in Latin), volume 3, Halle: C. A. Schwetschke, page 204
  • Lane, Edward William (1863) “تعلل”, in Arabic-English Lexicon‎, London: Williams & Norgate, page 2123
  • Wehr, Hans with Kropfitsch, Lorenz (1985) “تعلل”, in Arabisches Wörterbuch für die Schriftsprache der Gegenwart‎ (in German), 5th edition, Wiesbaden: Otto Harrassowitz, published 2011, →ISBN, page 865
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