تقدم

Arabic

Etymology 1

Root
ق د م (q-d-m)

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): /ta.qad.da.ma/

Verb

تَقَدَّمَ • (taqaddama) V, non-past يَتَقَدَّمُ‎ (yataqaddamu)

to precede
to proceed

Conjugation

Conjugation of

تَقَدَّمَ

(form-V sound)

active voice الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم
verbal noun الْمَصْدَر					تَقَدُّم taqaddum
active participle اِسْم الْفَاعِل					مُتَقَدِّم mutaqaddim
passive participle اِسْم الْمَفْعُول					مُتَقَدَّم mutaqaddam
		singular الْمُفْرَد			dual الْمُثَنَّى		plural الْجَمْع
		1^st person الْمُتَكَلِّم	2^nd person الْمُخَاطَب	3^rd person الْغَائِب	2^nd person الْمُخَاطَب	3^rd person الْغَائِب	1^st person الْمُتَكَلِّم	2^nd person الْمُخَاطَب	3^rd person الْغَائِب
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي	m	تَقَدَّمْتُ taqaddamtu	تَقَدَّمْتَ taqaddamta	تَقَدَّمَ taqaddama	تَقَدَّمْتُمَا taqaddamtumā	تَقَدَّمَا taqaddamā	تَقَدَّمْنَا taqaddamnā	تَقَدَّمْتُمْ taqaddamtum	تَقَدَّمُوا taqaddamū
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي	f	تَقَدَّمْتُ taqaddamtu	تَقَدَّمْتِ taqaddamti	تَقَدَّمَتْ taqaddamat	تَقَدَّمْتُمَا taqaddamtumā	تَقَدَّمَتَا taqaddamatā	تَقَدَّمْنَا taqaddamnā	تَقَدَّمْتُنَّ taqaddamtunna	تَقَدَّمْنَ taqaddamna
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع	m	أَتَقَدَّمُ ʔataqaddamu	تَتَقَدَّمُ tataqaddamu	يَتَقَدَّمُ yataqaddamu	تَتَقَدَّمَانِ tataqaddamāni	يَتَقَدَّمَانِ yataqaddamāni	نَتَقَدَّمُ nataqaddamu	تَتَقَدَّمُونَ tataqaddamūna	يَتَقَدَّمُونَ yataqaddamūna
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع	f	أَتَقَدَّمُ ʔataqaddamu	تَتَقَدَّمِينَ tataqaddamīna	تَتَقَدَّمُ tataqaddamu	تَتَقَدَّمَانِ tataqaddamāni	تَتَقَدَّمَانِ tataqaddamāni	نَتَقَدَّمُ nataqaddamu	تَتَقَدَّمْنَ tataqaddamna	يَتَقَدَّمْنَ yataqaddamna
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب	m	أَتَقَدَّمَ ʔataqaddama	تَتَقَدَّمَ tataqaddama	يَتَقَدَّمَ yataqaddama	تَتَقَدَّمَا tataqaddamā	يَتَقَدَّمَا yataqaddamā	نَتَقَدَّمَ nataqaddama	تَتَقَدَّمُوا tataqaddamū	يَتَقَدَّمُوا yataqaddamū
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب	f	أَتَقَدَّمَ ʔataqaddama	تَتَقَدَّمِي tataqaddamī	تَتَقَدَّمَ tataqaddama	تَتَقَدَّمَا tataqaddamā	تَتَقَدَّمَا tataqaddamā	نَتَقَدَّمَ nataqaddama	تَتَقَدَّمْنَ tataqaddamna	يَتَقَدَّمْنَ yataqaddamna
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم	m	أَتَقَدَّمْ ʔataqaddam	تَتَقَدَّمْ tataqaddam	يَتَقَدَّمْ yataqaddam	تَتَقَدَّمَا tataqaddamā	يَتَقَدَّمَا yataqaddamā	نَتَقَدَّمْ nataqaddam	تَتَقَدَّمُوا tataqaddamū	يَتَقَدَّمُوا yataqaddamū
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم	f	أَتَقَدَّمْ ʔataqaddam	تَتَقَدَّمِي tataqaddamī	تَتَقَدَّمْ tataqaddam	تَتَقَدَّمَا tataqaddamā	تَتَقَدَّمَا tataqaddamā	نَتَقَدَّمْ nataqaddam	تَتَقَدَّمْنَ tataqaddamna	يَتَقَدَّمْنَ yataqaddamna
imperative الْأَمْر	m		تَقَدَّمْ taqaddam		تَقَدَّمَا taqaddamā			تَقَدَّمُوا taqaddamū
imperative الْأَمْر	f		تَقَدَّمِي taqaddamī		تَقَدَّمَا taqaddamā			تَقَدَّمْنَ taqaddamna
passive voice الْفِعْل الْمَجْهُول
		singular الْمُفْرَد			dual الْمُثَنَّى		plural الْجَمْع
		1^st person الْمُتَكَلِّم	2^nd person الْمُخَاطَب	3^rd person الْغَائِب	2^nd person الْمُخَاطَب	3^rd person الْغَائِب	1^st person الْمُتَكَلِّم	2^nd person الْمُخَاطَب	3^rd person الْغَائِب
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي	m	تُقُدِّمْتُ tuquddimtu	تُقُدِّمْتَ tuquddimta	تُقُدِّمَ tuquddima	تُقُدِّمْتُمَا tuquddimtumā	تُقُدِّمَا tuquddimā	تُقُدِّمْنَا tuquddimnā	تُقُدِّمْتُمْ tuquddimtum	تُقُدِّمُوا tuquddimū
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي	f	تُقُدِّمْتُ tuquddimtu	تُقُدِّمْتِ tuquddimti	تُقُدِّمَتْ tuquddimat	تُقُدِّمْتُمَا tuquddimtumā	تُقُدِّمَتَا tuquddimatā	تُقُدِّمْنَا tuquddimnā	تُقُدِّمْتُنَّ tuquddimtunna	تُقُدِّمْنَ tuquddimna
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع	m	أُتَقَدَّمُ ʔutaqaddamu	تُتَقَدَّمُ tutaqaddamu	يُتَقَدَّمُ yutaqaddamu	تُتَقَدَّمَانِ tutaqaddamāni	يُتَقَدَّمَانِ yutaqaddamāni	نُتَقَدَّمُ nutaqaddamu	تُتَقَدَّمُونَ tutaqaddamūna	يُتَقَدَّمُونَ yutaqaddamūna
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع	f	أُتَقَدَّمُ ʔutaqaddamu	تُتَقَدَّمِينَ tutaqaddamīna	تُتَقَدَّمُ tutaqaddamu	تُتَقَدَّمَانِ tutaqaddamāni	تُتَقَدَّمَانِ tutaqaddamāni	نُتَقَدَّمُ nutaqaddamu	تُتَقَدَّمْنَ tutaqaddamna	يُتَقَدَّمْنَ yutaqaddamna
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب	m	أُتَقَدَّمَ ʔutaqaddama	تُتَقَدَّمَ tutaqaddama	يُتَقَدَّمَ yutaqaddama	تُتَقَدَّمَا tutaqaddamā	يُتَقَدَّمَا yutaqaddamā	نُتَقَدَّمَ nutaqaddama	تُتَقَدَّمُوا tutaqaddamū	يُتَقَدَّمُوا yutaqaddamū
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب	f	أُتَقَدَّمَ ʔutaqaddama	تُتَقَدَّمِي tutaqaddamī	تُتَقَدَّمَ tutaqaddama	تُتَقَدَّمَا tutaqaddamā	تُتَقَدَّمَا tutaqaddamā	نُتَقَدَّمَ nutaqaddama	تُتَقَدَّمْنَ tutaqaddamna	يُتَقَدَّمْنَ yutaqaddamna
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم	m	أُتَقَدَّمْ ʔutaqaddam	تُتَقَدَّمْ tutaqaddam	يُتَقَدَّمْ yutaqaddam	تُتَقَدَّمَا tutaqaddamā	يُتَقَدَّمَا yutaqaddamā	نُتَقَدَّمْ nutaqaddam	تُتَقَدَّمُوا tutaqaddamū	يُتَقَدَّمُوا yutaqaddamū
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم	f	أُتَقَدَّمْ ʔutaqaddam	تُتَقَدَّمِي tutaqaddamī	تُتَقَدَّمْ tutaqaddam	تُتَقَدَّمَا tutaqaddamā	تُتَقَدَّمَا tutaqaddamā	نُتَقَدَّمْ nutaqaddam	تُتَقَدَّمْنَ tutaqaddamna	يُتَقَدَّمْنَ yutaqaddamna

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): /ta.qad.dum/

Noun

تَقَدُّم • (taqaddum) m (plural تَقَدُّمَات (taqaddumāt))

verbal noun of تَقَدَّمَ (taqaddama) (form V)
preeminence
priority
premise
advance, drive
progression, progress

Declension

Declension of noun تَقَدُّم (taqaddum)

Singular	basic singular triptote
Singular	Indefinite	Definite	Construct
Informal	تَقَدُّم taqaddum	التَّقَدُّم at-taqaddum	تَقَدُّم taqaddum
Nominative	تَقَدُّمٌ taqaddumun	التَّقَدُّمُ at-taqaddumu	تَقَدُّمُ taqaddumu
Accusative	تَقَدُّمًا taqadduman	التَّقَدُّمَ at-taqadduma	تَقَدُّمَ taqadduma
Genitive	تَقَدُّمٍ taqaddumin	التَّقَدُّمِ at-taqaddumi	تَقَدُّمِ taqaddumi
Dual	Indefinite	Definite	Construct
Informal	تَقَدُّمَيْن taqaddumayn	التَّقَدُّمَيْن at-taqaddumayn	تَقَدُّمَيْ taqaddumay
Nominative	تَقَدُّمَانِ taqaddumāni	التَّقَدُّمَانِ at-taqaddumāni	تَقَدُّمَا taqaddumā
Accusative	تَقَدُّمَيْنِ taqaddumayni	التَّقَدُّمَيْنِ at-taqaddumayni	تَقَدُّمَيْ taqaddumay
Genitive	تَقَدُّمَيْنِ taqaddumayni	التَّقَدُّمَيْنِ at-taqaddumayni	تَقَدُّمَيْ taqaddumay
Plural	sound feminine plural
Plural	Indefinite	Definite	Construct
Informal	تَقَدُّمَات taqaddumāt	التَّقَدُّمَات at-taqaddumāt	تَقَدُّمَات taqaddumāt
Nominative	تَقَدُّمَاتٌ taqaddumātun	التَّقَدُّمَاتُ at-taqaddumātu	تَقَدُّمَاتُ taqaddumātu
Accusative	تَقَدُّمَاتٍ taqaddumātin	التَّقَدُّمَاتِ at-taqaddumāti	تَقَدُّمَاتِ taqaddumāti
Genitive	تَقَدُّمَاتٍ taqaddumātin	التَّقَدُّمَاتِ at-taqaddumāti	تَقَدُّمَاتِ taqaddumāti

References

Steingass, Francis Joseph (1884) “تقدم”, in The Student's Arabic–English Dictionary‎, London: W.H. Allen
Wehr, Hans (1979) “قدم”, in J. Milton Cowan, editor, A Dictionary of Modern Written Arabic, 4th edition, Ithaca, NY: Spoken Language Services, →ISBN

Verb

تَقْدَمُ • (taqdamu) (form I)

second-person masculine singular non-past active indicative of قَدِمَ (qadima)
third-person feminine singular non-past active indicative of قَدِمَ (qadima)

Verb

تَقْدَمَ • (taqdama) (form I)

second-person masculine singular non-past active subjunctive of قَدِمَ (qadima)
third-person feminine singular non-past active subjunctive of قَدِمَ (qadima)

Verb

تَقْدَمْ • (taqdam) (form I)

second-person masculine singular non-past active jussive of قَدِمَ (qadima)
third-person feminine singular non-past active jussive of قَدِمَ (qadima)

Verb

تَقْدُمُ • (taqdumu) (form I)

second-person masculine singular non-past active indicative of قَدَمَ (qadama)
second-person masculine singular non-past active indicative of قَدُمَ (qaduma)
third-person feminine singular non-past active indicative of قَدَمَ (qadama)
third-person feminine singular non-past active indicative of قَدُمَ (qaduma)

Verb

تَقْدُمَ • (taqduma) (form I)

second-person masculine singular non-past active subjunctive of قَدَمَ (qadama)
second-person masculine singular non-past active subjunctive of قَدُمَ (qaduma)
third-person feminine singular non-past active subjunctive of قَدَمَ (qadama)
third-person feminine singular non-past active subjunctive of قَدُمَ (qaduma)

Verb

تَقْدُمْ • (taqdum) (form I)

second-person masculine singular non-past active jussive of قَدَمَ (qadama)
second-person masculine singular non-past active jussive of قَدُمَ (qaduma)
third-person feminine singular non-past active jussive of قَدَمَ (qadama)
third-person feminine singular non-past active jussive of قَدُمَ (qaduma)

Verb

تُقْدَمُ • (tuqdamu) (form I)

second-person masculine singular non-past passive indicative of قَدَمَ (qadama)
second-person masculine singular non-past passive indicative of قَدِمَ (qadima)
third-person feminine singular non-past passive indicative of قَدَمَ (qadama)
third-person feminine singular non-past passive indicative of قَدِمَ (qadima)

Verb

تُقْدَمَ • (tuqdama) (form I)

second-person masculine singular non-past passive subjunctive of قَدَمَ (qadama)
second-person masculine singular non-past passive subjunctive of قَدِمَ (qadima)
third-person feminine singular non-past passive subjunctive of قَدَمَ (qadama)
third-person feminine singular non-past passive subjunctive of قَدِمَ (qadima)

Verb

تُقْدَمْ • (tuqdam) (form I)

second-person masculine singular non-past passive jussive of قَدَمَ (qadama)
second-person masculine singular non-past passive jussive of قَدِمَ (qadima)
third-person feminine singular non-past passive jussive of قَدَمَ (qadama)
third-person feminine singular non-past passive jussive of قَدِمَ (qadima)

Verb

تُقَدِّمُ • (tuqaddimu) (form II)

second-person masculine singular non-past active indicative of قَدَّمَ (qaddama)
third-person feminine singular non-past active indicative of قَدَّمَ (qaddama)

Verb

تُقَدِّمَ • (tuqaddima) (form II)

second-person masculine singular non-past active subjunctive of قَدَّمَ (qaddama)
third-person feminine singular non-past active subjunctive of قَدَّمَ (qaddama)

Verb

تُقَدِّمْ • (tuqaddim) (form II)

second-person masculine singular non-past active jussive of قَدَّمَ (qaddama)
third-person feminine singular non-past active jussive of قَدَّمَ (qaddama)

Verb

تُقَدَّمُ • (tuqaddamu) (form II)

second-person masculine singular non-past passive indicative of قَدَّمَ (qaddama)
third-person feminine singular non-past passive indicative of قَدَّمَ (qaddama)

Verb

تُقَدَّمَ • (tuqaddama) (form II)

second-person masculine singular non-past passive subjunctive of قَدَّمَ (qaddama)
third-person feminine singular non-past passive subjunctive of قَدَّمَ (qaddama)

Verb

تُقَدَّمْ • (tuqaddam) (form II)

second-person masculine singular non-past passive jussive of قَدَّمَ (qaddama)
third-person feminine singular non-past passive jussive of قَدَّمَ (qaddama)

South Levantine Arabic

Root
ق د م
4 terms

Etymology

From Arabic تَقَدَّمَ (taqaddama).

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): (Urban) /tʔad.dam/, [ɪtˈʔad.dam]

IPA^(key): (Bedouin) /tɡad.dam/, [ɪdˈɡad.dam]
Audio (al-Lidd) (file)

Verb

تقدّم • (tʔaddam) V (present بتقدّم (bitʔaddam))

to progress, to move forward

Conjugation

Conjugation of تقدّم (tʔaddam)
		singular			plural
		1^st person	2^nd person	3^rd person	1^st person	2^nd person	3^rd person
past	m	تقدّمت (tʔaddamt)	تقدّمت (tʔaddamt)	تقدّم (tʔaddam)	تقدّمنا (tʔaddamna)	تقدّمتو (tʔaddamtu)	تقدّمو (tʔaddamu)
past	f	تقدّمت (tʔaddamt)	تقدّمتي (tʔaddamti)	تقدّمت (tʔaddamat)	تقدّمنا (tʔaddamna)	تقدّمتو (tʔaddamtu)	تقدّمو (tʔaddamu)
present	m	بتقدّم (batʔaddam)	بتتقدّم (btitʔaddam)	بتقدّم (bitʔaddam)	منتقدّم (mnitʔaddam)	بتتقدّمو (btitʔaddamu)	بتقدّمو (bitʔaddamu)
present	f	بتقدّم (batʔaddam)	بتتقدّمي (btitʔaddami)	بتتقدّم (btitʔaddam)	منتقدّم (mnitʔaddam)	بتتقدّمو (btitʔaddamu)	بتقدّمو (bitʔaddamu)
subjunctive	m	اتقدّم (atʔaddam)	تتقدّم (titʔaddam)	يتقدّم (yitʔaddam)	نتقدّم (nitʔaddam)	تتقدّمو (titʔaddamu)	يتقدّمو (yitʔaddamu)
subjunctive	f	اتقدّم (atʔaddam)	تتقدّمي (titʔaddami)	تتقدّم (titʔaddam)	نتقدّم (nitʔaddam)	تتقدّمو (titʔaddamu)	يتقدّمو (yitʔaddamu)
imperative	m		تقدّم (tʔaddam)			تقدّمو (tʔaddamu)
imperative	f		تقدّمي (tʔaddami)			تقدّمو (tʔaddamu)

This article is issued from Wiktionary. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.