حرف جر

Arabic

Etymology

"Particle of the genitive", composed of حَرْف‎ (ḥarf, “grammatical particle”) +‎ جَرّ‎ (jarr, “genitive case”)

Noun

حَرْف جَرّ‎ • (ḥarf jarr) m (plural حُرُوف جَرّ‎ (ḥurūf jarr))

(grammar) a particle that governs the genitive case in Arabic (loosely equivalent to preposition)
Synonyms: حَرْف خَفْض‎ (ḥarf ḵafḍ), حَرْف إِضَافَة‎ (ḥarf ʔiḍāfa), حُرُوف الصِّفَات‎ (ḥurūf aṣ-ṣifāt)

Declension

Declension of noun حَرْف جَرّ (ḥarf jarr)

Singular	basic singular triptote
Singular	Indefinite	Definite	Construct
Informal	حَرْف جَرّ ḥarf jarr	حَرْف الْجَرّ‎ ḥarf al-jarr	حَرْف جَرّ ḥarf jarr
Nominative	حَرْفُ جَرٍّ ḥarfu jarrin	حَرْفُ الْجَرِّ‎ ḥarfu l-jarri	حَرْفُ جَرِّ ḥarfu jarri
Accusative	حَرْفَ جَرٍّ ḥarfa jarrin	حَرْفَ الْجَرِّ‎ ḥarfa l-jarri	حَرْفَ جَرِّ ḥarfa jarri
Genitive	حَرْفِ جَرٍّ ḥarfi jarrin	حَرْفِ الْجَرِّ‎ ḥarfi l-jarri	حَرْفِ جَرِّ ḥarfi jarri
Dual	Indefinite	Definite	Construct
Informal	حَرْفَيْ جَرّ‎ ḥarfay jarr	حَرْفَيْ الْجَرّ‎ ḥarfay al-jarr	حَرْفَيْ جَرّ‎ ḥarfay jarr
Nominative	حَرْفَا جَرٍّ‎ ḥarfā jarrin	حَرْفَا الْجَرِّ‎ ḥarfā l-jarri	حَرْفَا جَرِّ‎ ḥarfā jarri
Accusative	حَرْفَيْ جَرٍّ‎ ḥarfay jarrin	حَرْفَيْ الْجَرِّ‎ ḥarfay al-jarri	حَرْفَيْ جَرِّ‎ ḥarfay jarri
Genitive	حَرْفَيْ جَرٍّ‎ ḥarfay jarrin	حَرْفَيْ الْجَرِّ‎ ḥarfay al-jarri	حَرْفَيْ جَرِّ‎ ḥarfay jarri
Plural	basic broken plural triptote
Plural	Indefinite	Definite	Construct
Informal	حُرُوف جَرّ‎ ḥurūf jarr	حُرُوف الْجَرّ‎ ḥurūf al-jarr	حُرُوف جَرّ‎ ḥurūf jarr
Nominative	حُرُوفُ جَرٍّ‎ ḥurūfu jarrin	حُرُوفُ الْجَرِّ‎ ḥurūfu l-jarri	حُرُوفُ جَرِّ‎ ḥurūfu jarri
Accusative	حُرُوفَ جَرٍّ‎ ḥurūfa jarrin	حُرُوفَ الْجَرِّ‎ ḥurūfa l-jarri	حُرُوفَ جَرِّ‎ ḥurūfa jarri
Genitive	حُرُوفِ جَرٍّ‎ ḥurūfi jarrin	حُرُوفِ الْجَرِّ‎ ḥurūfi l-jarri	حُرُوفِ جَرِّ‎ ḥurūfi jarri

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