ذوق

See also: دوق

Arabic
Root
ذ و ق (ḏ-w-q)

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): /ðawq/

Noun

ذَوْق • (ḏawq) m (plural أَذْوَاق (ʔaḏwāq))

  1. verbal noun of ذَاقَ (ḏāqa) (form I)
  2. taste
  3. good taste
  4. sense or organ of taste
  5. enjoyment, pleasure
    أَهْل ذَوْقٍ ― ʔahl ḏawqin ― voluptuaries

Declension
Declension of noun ذَوْق (ḏawq)
Singular basic singular triptote
Indefinite Definite Construct
Informal ذَوْق
ḏawq		 الذَّوْق
aḏ-ḏawq		 ذَوْق
ḏawq
Nominative ذَوْقٌ
ḏawqun		 الذَّوْقُ
aḏ-ḏawqu		 ذَوْقُ
ḏawqu
Accusative ذَوْقًا
ḏawqan		 الذَّوْقَ
aḏ-ḏawqa		 ذَوْقَ
ḏawqa
Genitive ذَوْقٍ
ḏawqin		 الذَّوْقِ
aḏ-ḏawqi		 ذَوْقِ
ḏawqi
Dual Indefinite Definite Construct
Informal ذَوْقَيْن
ḏawqayn		 الذَّوْقَيْن
aḏ-ḏawqayn		 ذَوْقَيْ
ḏawqay
Nominative ذَوْقَانِ
ḏawqāni		 الذَّوْقَانِ
aḏ-ḏawqāni		 ذَوْقَا
ḏawqā
Accusative ذَوْقَيْنِ
ḏawqayni		 الذَّوْقَيْنِ
aḏ-ḏawqayni		 ذَوْقَيْ
ḏawqay
Genitive ذَوْقَيْنِ
ḏawqayni		 الذَّوْقَيْنِ
aḏ-ḏawqayni		 ذَوْقَيْ
ḏawqay
Plural basic broken plural triptote
Indefinite Definite Construct
Informal أَذْوَاق
ʔaḏwāq		 الْأَذْوَاق
al-ʔaḏwāq		 أَذْوَاق
ʔaḏwāq
Nominative أَذْوَاقٌ
ʔaḏwāqun		 الْأَذْوَاقُ
al-ʔaḏwāqu		 أَذْوَاقُ
ʔaḏwāqu
Accusative أَذْوَاقًا
ʔaḏwāqan		 الْأَذْوَاقَ
al-ʔaḏwāqa		 أَذْوَاقَ
ʔaḏwāqa
Genitive أَذْوَاقٍ
ʔaḏwāqin		 الْأَذْوَاقِ
al-ʔaḏwāqi		 أَذْوَاقِ
ʔaḏwāqi

Descendants
  • Hijazi Arabic: ذوق (zōg)
  • Moroccan Arabic: دوق (dawq, dūq)
  • → Azerbaijani: zövq
  • → Ottoman Turkish: ذوق (zevk)
  • → Uyghur: زوق (zoq)
  • → Uzbek: zavq

References
  • Steingass, Francis Joseph (1884) “ذوق”, in The Student's Arabic–English Dictionary‎, London: W.H. Allen
  • Wehr, Hans (1979) “ذوق”, in J. Milton Cowan, editor, A Dictionary of Modern Written Arabic, 4th edition, Ithaca, NY: Spoken Language Services, →ISBN

Hijazi Arabic
Root
ذ و ق
2 terms

Etymology 1

From Arabic ذَوْق (ḏawq).

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): /zoːɡ/, /ðoːɡ/

Noun

ذوق • (zōg) m (plural أذواق (ʔazwāg))

  1. taste
  2. tact

Etymology 2

From Arabic ذَوَّقَ (ḏawwaqa).

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): /daw.waɡ/, /ðaw.waɡ/

Verb

ذوق • (dawwag) II (non-past يِذَوِّق (yidawwig))

  1. to let someone taste
Conjugation
    Conjugation of ذوق (dawwag)
singular plural
1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
past m ذوقت (dawwagt) ذوقت (dawwagt) ذوق (dawwag) ذوقنا (dawwagna) ذوقتوا (dawwagtu) ذوقوا (dawwagu)
f ذوقتي (dawwagti) ذوقت (dawwagat)
non-past m أذوق (ʔadawwig) تذوق (tidawwig) يذوق (yidawwig) نذوق (nidawwig) تذوقوا (tidawwigu) يذوقوا (yidawwigu)
f تذوقي (tidawwigi) تذوق (tidawwig)
imperative m ذوق (dawwig) ذوقوا (dawwigu)
f ذوقي (dawwigi)

Ottoman Turkish

Etymology

From Arabic ذَوْق (ḏawq).

Noun

ذوق • (zevk)

  1. sense of taste
  2. flavor
  3. enjoyment, pleasure
  4. sensuality
  5. fun, amusement
  • ذوقیاب (zevkyab)

Descendants

Persian

Etymology

Arabic ذَوْق (ḏawq).

Pronunciation
 

Readings
Classical reading? ḏawq, zawq
Dari reading? zawq
Iranian reading? zowğ
Tajik reading? zavq

Noun

ذوق • (zowq)

  1. taste, flavor, liking

South Levantine Arabic
Root
ذ و ق
1 term

Etymology

Learned borrowing from Arabic ذَوْق (ḏawq).

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): (Urban) /zoːʔ/, [zoːʔ]
  • IPA(key): (Bedouin) /zoːɡ/, [zoːɡ]
  • Audio (Ramallah)(file)

Noun

ذوق • (zōʔ) m (plural أذواق (ʔazwāʔ))

  1. taste
    Synonym: طعم (ṭaʕm)
  2. tact

Urdu

Etymology

Borrowed from Classical Persian ذوق (zawq), from Arabic ذَوْق (ḏawq). Related to ذائقہ (zāyqā).

Pronunciation

Noun

ذَوْق • (zavq) m (Hindi spelling ज़ौक़)

  1. taste, flavor
    Synonym: ذائقہ (zā'iqā)
  2. pleasure, delight
    Synonym: مزہ (mazā)

Declension
Declension of ذوق
singular plural
direct ذَوْق (zauq) ذَوْق (zauq)
oblique ذَوْق (zauq) ذَوْقوں (zauqō̃)
vocative ذَوْق (zauq) ذَوْقو (zauqō)

Derived terms
  • بد ذوق (bad-zauq, “distateful, unpleasant”)
  • ذوق ہونا (zauq honā, “to have a taste for, to take pleasure in”)
  • شوق ذوق (śauq-zauq, “great pleasure”)

References
  • “ذوق”, in ریخْتَہ لُغَت (rexta luġat) - Rekhta Dictionary [Urdu dictionary with meanings in Hindi & English], Noida, India: Rekhta Foundation, 2024.
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