سمحاق

Arabic

Etymology

Uncertain, perhaps representing the Proto-Semitic causative prefix ša- prepended to the root م ح ق (m-ḥ-q) related to erasure as it is the outer layer of a bone just below the skin and mechanically attrited for bones to be used, however it must be a Southern dialectal term in origin since that prefix is almost everywhere ʾa- or at least ha- in Arabic (while Modern South Arabian preserves this ša-, albeit with the sound /ʃ/).

Noun

سِمْحَاق • (simḥāq) m (plural سَمَاحِيق (samāḥīq))

  1. (anatomy) periosteum

Declension
Declension of noun سِمْحَاق (simḥāq)
Singular basic singular triptote
Indefinite Definite Construct
Informal سِمْحَاق
simḥāq		 السِّمْحَاق
as-simḥāq		 سِمْحَاق
simḥāq
Nominative سِمْحَاقٌ
simḥāqun		 السِّمْحَاقُ
as-simḥāqu		 سِمْحَاقُ
simḥāqu
Accusative سِمْحَاقًا
simḥāqan		 السِّمْحَاقَ
as-simḥāqa		 سِمْحَاقَ
simḥāqa
Genitive سِمْحَاقٍ
simḥāqin		 السِّمْحَاقِ
as-simḥāqi		 سِمْحَاقِ
simḥāqi
Dual Indefinite Definite Construct
Informal سِمْحَاقَيْن
simḥāqayn		 السِّمْحَاقَيْن
as-simḥāqayn		 سِمْحَاقَيْ
simḥāqay
Nominative سِمْحَاقَانِ
simḥāqāni		 السِّمْحَاقَانِ
as-simḥāqāni		 سِمْحَاقَا
simḥāqā
Accusative سِمْحَاقَيْنِ
simḥāqayni		 السِّمْحَاقَيْنِ
as-simḥāqayni		 سِمْحَاقَيْ
simḥāqay
Genitive سِمْحَاقَيْنِ
simḥāqayni		 السِّمْحَاقَيْنِ
as-simḥāqayni		 سِمْحَاقَيْ
simḥāqay
Plural basic broken plural diptote
Indefinite Definite Construct
Informal سَمَاحِيق
samāḥīq		 السَّمَاحِيق
as-samāḥīq		 سَمَاحِيق
samāḥīq
Nominative سَمَاحِيقُ
samāḥīqu		 السَّمَاحِيقُ
as-samāḥīqu		 سَمَاحِيقُ
samāḥīqu
Accusative سَمَاحِيقَ
samāḥīqa		 السَّمَاحِيقَ
as-samāḥīqa		 سَمَاحِيقَ
samāḥīqa
Genitive سَمَاحِيقَ
samāḥīqa		 السَّمَاحِيقِ
as-samāḥīqi		 سَمَاحِيقِ
samāḥīqi

Descendants
  • → Medieval Latin: alzemach

References
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