شربة

Arabic
Root
ش ر ب (š-r-b)

Pronunciation 1
  • IPA(key): /ʃar.ba/

Noun

شَرْبَة • (šarba) f (plural شَرَبَات (šarabāt))

  1. instance noun of شَرِبَ (šariba)
  2. dose, portion, swallow of a medicine
    Synonyms: قَمْحَة (qamḥa), جُرْعَة (jurʕa)
    • 850–861, علي بن سهل ربن الطبري [ʿAlī ibn Sahl Rabban aṭ-Ṭabarī], edited by Oliver Kahl, ʿAlī ibn Sahl Rabban aṭ-Ṭabarī’s Health Regimen or “Book of the Pearl” كتاب اللؤلؤة (Islamic Philosophy, Theology and Science. Texts and Studies; 115), Leiden: Brill, published 2020, →ISBN, § 252, page 153:
      وتعجن بدهن اللوز أو الحل، الشربة منه حبة إلى دانقين بسمن بقر أو بدهن الحل.
      And knead with almond oil or sesame oil, the dose of it is one pill to two dāniq, with butter or with sesame oil.
Declension
Declension of noun شَرْبَة (šarba)
Singular singular triptote in ـَة (-a)
Indefinite Definite Construct
Informal شَرْبَة
šarba		 الشَّرْبَة
aš-šarba		 شَرْبَة
šarbat
Nominative شَرْبَةٌ
šarbatun		 الشَّرْبَةُ
aš-šarbatu		 شَرْبَةُ
šarbatu
Accusative شَرْبَةً
šarbatan		 الشَّرْبَةَ
aš-šarbata		 شَرْبَةَ
šarbata
Genitive شَرْبَةٍ
šarbatin		 الشَّرْبَةِ
aš-šarbati		 شَرْبَةِ
šarbati
Dual Indefinite Definite Construct
Informal شَرْبَتَيْن
šarbatayn		 الشَّرْبَتَيْن
aš-šarbatayn		 شَرْبَتَيْ
šarbatay
Nominative شَرْبَتَانِ
šarbatāni		 الشَّرْبَتَانِ
aš-šarbatāni		 شَرْبَتَا
šarbatā
Accusative شَرْبَتَيْنِ
šarbatayni		 الشَّرْبَتَيْنِ
aš-šarbatayni		 شَرْبَتَيْ
šarbatay
Genitive شَرْبَتَيْنِ
šarbatayni		 الشَّرْبَتَيْنِ
aš-šarbatayni		 شَرْبَتَيْ
šarbatay
Plural sound feminine plural
Indefinite Definite Construct
Informal شَرَبَات
šarabāt		 الشَّرَبَات
aš-šarabāt		 شَرَبَات
šarabāt
Nominative شَرَبَاتٌ
šarabātun		 الشَّرَبَاتُ
aš-šarabātu		 شَرَبَاتُ
šarabātu
Accusative شَرَبَاتٍ
šarabātin		 الشَّرَبَاتِ
aš-šarabāti		 شَرَبَاتِ
šarabāti
Genitive شَرَبَاتٍ
šarabātin		 الشَّرَبَاتِ
aš-šarabāti		 شَرَبَاتِ
šarabāti

Pronunciation 2
  • IPA(key): /ʃur.ba/

Noun

شُرْبَة • (šurba) f

  1. soup
    Synonyms: حَسَاء (ḥasāʔ), شُورَبَة (šūraba)
Declension
Declension of noun شُرْبَة (šurba)
Singular singular triptote in ـَة (-a)
Indefinite Definite Construct
Informal شُرْبَة
šurba		 الشُّرْبَة
aš-šurba		 شُرْبَة
šurbat
Nominative شُرْبَةٌ
šurbatun		 الشُّرْبَةُ
aš-šurbatu		 شُرْبَةُ
šurbatu
Accusative شُرْبَةً
šurbatan		 الشُّرْبَةَ
aš-šurbata		 شُرْبَةَ
šurbata
Genitive شُرْبَةٍ
šurbatin		 الشُّرْبَةِ
aš-šurbati		 شُرْبَةِ
šurbati

Adjective

شُرَبَة • (šuraba)

  1. heavy drinker

Hijazi Arabic
Root
ش ر ب
2 terms

Etymology 1

From the root ش ر ب (š-r-b); “to drink”, phono-semantic matching of Persian شوربا.

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): /ʃur.ba/, [ʃʊr.ba]

Noun

شربة • (šurba) f (plural شُربات (šurbāt))

  1. soup

Etymology 2

From Arabic شَرْبَة (šarba).

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): /ʃar.ba/

Noun

شربة • (šurba) f (plural شَربات (šarbāt))

  1. sip
    Synonym: شَفْطة (šafṭa)
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