مصرف

Arabic
Root
ص ر ف (ṣ-r-f)

Etymology 1

Noun of place from the verb صَرَفَ (ṣarafa).

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): /masˤ.rif/

Noun

مَصْرِف • (maṣrif) m (plural مَصَارِف (maṣārif))

  1. bank (institution)
    Synonym: بَنْك (bank)
    الْمَصْرِف الْمَرْكَزِيّ ― al-maṣrif al-markaziyy ― The Central Bank
  2. water channel, conduit
  3. escape, way out
Declension
Declension of noun مَصْرِف (maṣrif)
Singular basic singular triptote
Indefinite Definite Construct
Informal مَصْرِف
maṣrif		 الْمَصْرِف
al-maṣrif		 مَصْرِف
maṣrif
Nominative مَصْرِفٌ
maṣrifun		 الْمَصْرِفُ
al-maṣrifu		 مَصْرِفُ
maṣrifu
Accusative مَصْرِفًا
maṣrifan		 الْمَصْرِفَ
al-maṣrifa		 مَصْرِفَ
maṣrifa
Genitive مَصْرِفٍ
maṣrifin		 الْمَصْرِفِ
al-maṣrifi		 مَصْرِفِ
maṣrifi
Dual Indefinite Definite Construct
Informal مَصْرِفَيْن
maṣrifayn		 الْمَصْرِفَيْن
al-maṣrifayn		 مَصْرِفَيْ
maṣrifay
Nominative مَصْرِفَانِ
maṣrifāni		 الْمَصْرِفَانِ
al-maṣrifāni		 مَصْرِفَا
maṣrifā
Accusative مَصْرِفَيْنِ
maṣrifayni		 الْمَصْرِفَيْنِ
al-maṣrifayni		 مَصْرِفَيْ
maṣrifay
Genitive مَصْرِفَيْنِ
maṣrifayni		 الْمَصْرِفَيْنِ
al-maṣrifayni		 مَصْرِفَيْ
maṣrifay
Plural basic broken plural diptote
Indefinite Definite Construct
Informal مَصَارِف
maṣārif		 الْمَصَارِف
al-maṣārif		 مَصَارِف
maṣārif
Nominative مَصَارِفُ
maṣārifu		 الْمَصَارِفُ
al-maṣārifu		 مَصَارِفُ
maṣārifu
Accusative مَصَارِفَ
maṣārifa		 الْمَصَارِفَ
al-maṣārifa		 مَصَارِفَ
maṣārifa
Genitive مَصَارِفَ
maṣārifa		 الْمَصَارِفِ
al-maṣārifi		 مَصَارِفِ
maṣārifi

Etymology 2

Derived from the passive participle of صَرَّفَ (ṣarrafa).

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): /mu.sˤar.raf/

Adjective

مُصَرَّف • (muṣarraf) (feminine مُصَرَّفَة (muṣarrafa), masculine plural مُصَرَّفُونَ (muṣarrafūna), feminine plural مُصَرَّفَات (muṣarrafāt))

  1. exchanged
  2. drained
Declension
Declension of adjective مُصَرَّف (muṣarraf)
Singular Masculine Feminine
basic singular triptote singular triptote in ـَة (-a)
Indefinite Definite Indefinite Definite
Informal مُصَرَّف
muṣarraf		 الْمُصَرَّف
al-muṣarraf		 مُصَرَّفَة
muṣarrafa		 الْمُصَرَّفَة
al-muṣarrafa
Nominative مُصَرَّفٌ
muṣarrafun		 الْمُصَرَّفُ
al-muṣarrafu		 مُصَرَّفَةٌ
muṣarrafatun		 الْمُصَرَّفَةُ
al-muṣarrafatu
Accusative مُصَرَّفًا
muṣarrafan		 الْمُصَرَّفَ
al-muṣarrafa		 مُصَرَّفَةً
muṣarrafatan		 الْمُصَرَّفَةَ
al-muṣarrafata
Genitive مُصَرَّفٍ
muṣarrafin		 الْمُصَرَّفِ
al-muṣarrafi		 مُصَرَّفَةٍ
muṣarrafatin		 الْمُصَرَّفَةِ
al-muṣarrafati
Dual Masculine Feminine
Indefinite Definite Indefinite Definite
Informal مُصَرَّفَيْن
muṣarrafayn		 الْمُصَرَّفَيْن
al-muṣarrafayn		 مُصَرَّفَتَيْن
muṣarrafatayn		 الْمُصَرَّفَتَيْن
al-muṣarrafatayn
Nominative مُصَرَّفَانِ
muṣarrafāni		 الْمُصَرَّفَانِ
al-muṣarrafāni		 مُصَرَّفَتَانِ
muṣarrafatāni		 الْمُصَرَّفَتَانِ
al-muṣarrafatāni
Accusative مُصَرَّفَيْنِ
muṣarrafayni		 الْمُصَرَّفَيْنِ
al-muṣarrafayni		 مُصَرَّفَتَيْنِ
muṣarrafatayni		 الْمُصَرَّفَتَيْنِ
al-muṣarrafatayni
Genitive مُصَرَّفَيْنِ
muṣarrafayni		 الْمُصَرَّفَيْنِ
al-muṣarrafayni		 مُصَرَّفَتَيْنِ
muṣarrafatayni		 الْمُصَرَّفَتَيْنِ
al-muṣarrafatayni
Plural Masculine Feminine
sound masculine plural sound feminine plural
Indefinite Definite Indefinite Definite
Informal مُصَرَّفِين
muṣarrafīn		 الْمُصَرَّفِين
al-muṣarrafīn		 مُصَرَّفَات
muṣarrafāt		 الْمُصَرَّفَات
al-muṣarrafāt
Nominative مُصَرَّفُونَ
muṣarrafūna		 الْمُصَرَّفُونَ
al-muṣarrafūna		 مُصَرَّفَاتٌ
muṣarrafātun		 الْمُصَرَّفَاتُ
al-muṣarrafātu
Accusative مُصَرَّفِينَ
muṣarrafīna		 الْمُصَرَّفِينَ
al-muṣarrafīna		 مُصَرَّفَاتٍ
muṣarrafātin		 الْمُصَرَّفَاتِ
al-muṣarrafāti
Genitive مُصَرَّفِينَ
muṣarrafīna		 الْمُصَرَّفِينَ
al-muṣarrafīna		 مُصَرَّفَاتٍ
muṣarrafātin		 الْمُصَرَّفَاتِ
al-muṣarrafāti

Persian

Etymology

Borrowed from Arabic مَصْرَف (maṣraf).

Pronunciation
 
  • (Dari, formal) IPA(key): [mäs.ɾǽf]
    • (Kabuli) IPA(key): [mäs.ɾǽf]
    • (Hazaragi) IPA(key): [mäs.ɾǽf]

Readings
Classical reading? masraf
Dari reading? masraf
Iranian reading? masraf
Tajik reading? masraf
Dari مصرف
Iranian Persian
Tajik масраф

Noun

مصرف • (masraf) (plural مصارف (masâref) or مصرف‌ها (masraf-hâ))

  1. consumption
    میزان مصرف ― mizân-e masraf ― consumption rate

Derived terms
  • مصرف شدن (masraf šodan, “to be consumed”)
  • مصرف کردن (masraf kardan, “to consume”)
  • مصرفی (masrafi, “consumer, consumption-related”)
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