ܙܓܓܐ
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic
Etymology
| Root |
|---|
| ܙ ܓ ܓ (z g g) |
| 1 term |
Occupational noun derived from ܙܓ݂ܘܿܓ݂ܝܼܬ݂ܵܐ (zḡōḡīṯā, “glass”); compare Arabic زَجَّاج (zajjāj) and Hebrew זַגָּג (zagag)
Pronunciation
- (standard) IPA(key): [zaɡɡɑːɣɑː]
Noun
ܙܲܓܵܓ݂ܵܐ • (zaggāḡā) m sg (plural ܙܲܓܵܓ݂ܹ̈ܐ (zaggāḡē), feminine ܙܲܓܵܓ݂ܬܵܐ (zaggāḡtā))
Inflection
| number | isolated forms | with possessive pronouns | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| state | form | person | singular | plural | |||
| m | f | ||||||
| singular | absolute | – | 1st person | ܙܲܓܵܓ݂ܝܼ (zaggāḡī) |
ܙܲܓܵܓ݂ܲܢ (zaggāḡan) | ||
| construct | ܙܲܓܵܓ݂ (zaggāḡ) |
2nd person | ܙܲܓܵܓ݂ܘܼܟ݂ (zaggāḡūḵ) |
ܙܲܓܵܓ݂ܵܟ݂ܝ (zaggāḡāḵ) |
ܙܲܓܵܓ݂ܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (zaggāḡāwḵōn) | ||
| emphatic | ܙܲܓܵܓ݂ܵܐ (zaggāḡā) |
3rd person | ܙܲܓܵܓ݂ܹܗ (zaggāḡēh) |
ܙܲܓܵܓ݂ܵܗ̇ (zaggāḡāh) |
ܙܲܓܵܓ݂ܗܘܿܢ (zaggāḡhōn) | ||
| plural | absolute | – | 1st person | ܙܲܓܵܓ݂ܝܼ̈ (zaggāḡī) |
ܙܲܓܵܓ݂ܲܢ̈ (zaggāḡan) | ||
| construct | ܙܲܓܵܓ݂ܲܝ̈ (zaggāḡay) |
2nd person | ܙܲܓܵܓ݂ܘܼ̈ܟ݂ (zaggāḡūḵ) |
ܙܲܓܵܓ݂ܵܟ݂ܝ̈ (zaggāḡāḵ) |
ܙܲܓܵܓ݂ܵܘ̈ܟ݂ܘܿܢ (zaggāḡāwḵōn) | ||
| emphatic | ܙܲܓܵܓ݂ܹ̈ܐ (zaggāḡē) |
3rd person | ܙܲܓܵܓ݂ܘܼ̈ܗܝ (zaggāḡūh) |
ܙܲܓܵܓ݂̈ܘܿܗ̇ (zaggāḡōh) |
ܙܲܓܵܓ݂ܗ̈ܘܿܢ (zaggāḡhōn) | ||
Derived terms
- ܙܲܓܵܓ݂ܘܼܬ݂ܵܐ (zaggāḡūṯā)
Classical Syriac
Etymology
From the root ܙ-ܓ-ܓ (z-ɡ-ɡ) related to ringing, from ܙܓܐ (zaggā(ʾ), “bell”), from the earlier uncontracted form ܙܢܓܐ (zangā(ʾ)), from Middle Persian [script needed] (zang). Compare Persian زنگ (zang).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [z(ə)ɣɑɣɑ(ʔ)] (singular)
- IPA(key): [z(ə)ɣɑɣe(ʔ)] (plural)
Noun
ܙܓܓܐ • (transliteration needed) m (plural ܙܓܓܐ)
Inflection
inflection of ܙܓܓܐ
| state | singular | plural |
|---|---|---|
| absolute | ܙܓܓ | ܙܓܓܝܢ |
| construct | ܙܓܓ | ܙܓܓܝ |
| emphatic | ܙܓܓܐ | ܙܓܓܐ |
| possessive forms | ||
| 1st c. sg. (my) | ܙܓܓܝ | ܙܓܓܝ |
| 2nd m. sg. (your) | ܙܓܓܟ | ܙܓܓܝܟ |
| 2nd f. sg. (your) | ܙܓܓܟܝ | ܙܓܓܝܟܝ |
| 3rd m. sg. (his) | ܙܓܓܗ | ܙܓܓܘܗܝ |
| 3rd f. sg. (her) | ܙܓܓܗ | ܙܓܓܝܗ |
| 1st c. pl. (our) | ܙܓܓܢ | ܙܓܓܝܢ |
| 2nd m. pl. (your) | ܙܓܓܟܘܢ | ܙܓܓܝܟܘܢ |
| 2nd f. pl. (your) | ܙܓܓܟܝܢ | ܙܓܓܝܟܝܢ |
| 3rd m. pl. (their) | ܙܓܓܗܘܢ | ܙܓܓܝܗܘܢ |
| 3rd f. pl. (their) | ܙܓܓܗܝܢ | ܙܓܓܝܗܝܢ |
Synonyms
References
- “zgg”, in The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon Project, Cincinnati: Hebrew Union College, 1986–
- Payne Smith, Jessie (1903) A Compendious Syriac Dictionary Founded Upon the Thesaurus Syriacus of R. Payne Smith, D.D., Oxford: Clarendon Press, pp. 110a, 624b
- Sokoloff, Michael (2009) A Syriac Lexicon: A Translation from the Latin, Correction, Expansion, and Update of C. Brockelmann's Lexicon Syriacum, Winona Lake, Indiana, Piscataway, New Jersey: Eisenbrauns; Gorgias Press, p. 364b
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