पणती

See also: पणतू

Marathi

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): /pəɳ.t̪i/, [pəɳ.t̪iː]

Etymology 1

Inherited from Ashokan Prakrit *𑀧𑀡𑀢𑁆𑀢𑀺𑀓𑀸 (*paṇattikā) (with Middle Indo-Aryan -𑀇𑀓𑀸- (-ikā-).[1]

Noun

पणती • (paṇtī) f (masculine पणतू)

  1. great-granddaughter

Etymology 2

Inherited from Old Marathi 𑘢𑘜𑘝𑘲 (paṇatī), borrowed from Old Kannada (compare Kannada ಹಣತೆ (haṇate), Tamil பந்தம் (pantam), Malayalam പന്തം (pantaṁ)).

Noun

पणती • (paṇtī) f

  1. diya
    Synonym: दिवा (divā)
Declension
Declension of पणती (fem ī-stem)
direct
singular		 पणती
paṇtī
direct
plural		 पणत्या
paṇtyā
singular
एकवचन		 plural
अनेकवचन
nominative
प्रथमा		 पणती
paṇtī		 पणत्या
paṇtyā
oblique
सामान्यरूप		 पणती
paṇtī		 पणत्यां-
paṇtyān-
acc. / dative
द्वितीया / चतुर्थी		 पणतीला
paṇtīlā		 पणत्यांना
paṇtyānnā
ergative पणतीने, पणतीनं
paṇtīne, paṇtīna		 पणत्यांनी
paṇtyānnī
instrumental पणतीशी
paṇtīśī		 पणत्यांशी
paṇtyānśī
locative
सप्तमी		 पणतीत
paṇtīt		 पणत्यांत
paṇtyāt
vocative
संबोधन		 पणती
paṇtī		 पणत्यांनो
paṇtyānno
Oblique Note: The oblique case precedes all postpositions.
There is no space between the stem and the postposition.
Locative Note: -त (-ta) is a postposition.
Genitive declension of पणती (fem ī-stem)
masculine object
पुल्लिंगी कर्म		 feminine object
स्त्रीलिंगी कर्म		 neuter object
नपुसकलिंगी कर्म		 oblique
सामान्यरूप
singular
एकवचन		 plural
अनेकवचन		 singular
एकवचन		 plural
अनेकवचन		 singular*
एकवचन		 plural
अनेकवचन
singular subject
एकवचनी कर्ता		 पणतीचा
paṇtīċā		 पणतीचे
paṇtīċe		 पणतीची
paṇtīcī		 पणतीच्या
paṇtīcā		 पणतीचे, पणतीचं
paṇtīċe, paṇtīċa		 पणतीची
paṇtīcī		 पणतीच्या
paṇtīcā
plural subject
अनेकवचनी कर्ता		 पणत्यांचा
paṇtyānċā		 पणत्यांचे
paṇtyānċe		 पणत्यांची
paṇtyāñcī		 पणत्यांच्या
paṇtyāncā		 पणत्यांचे, पणत्यांचं
paṇtyānċe, paṇtyānċa		 पणत्यांची
paṇtyāñcī		 पणत्यांच्या
paṇtyāñcā
* Note: Word-final ए (e) in neuter words is alternatively written with the anusvara and pronounced as अ (a).
Oblique Note: For most postpostions, the oblique genitive can be optionally inserted between the stem and the postposition.

References
  1. Turner, Ralph Lilley (1969–1985) “*praṇaptī”, in A Comparative Dictionary of the Indo-Aryan Languages, London: Oxford University Press, page 483

Further reading
  • Berntsen, Maxine, “पणती”, in A Basic Marathi-English Dictionary, New Delhi: American Institute of Indian Studies, 1982-1983, page 83.
  • Molesworth, James Thomas (1857) “पणती”, in A dictionary, Marathi and English, Bombay: Printed for government at the Bombay Education Society's Press, page 486
  • दाते, यशवंत रामकृष्ण [Date, Yashwant Ramkrishna] (1932-1950) “पणत-ती, पणथी, पणतोली”, in महाराष्ट्र शब्दकोश (mahārāṣṭra śabdakoś) (in Marathi), पुणे [Pune]: महाराष्ट्र कोशमंडळ (mahārāṣṭra kośmaṇḍaḷ), page 1923.
  • दाते, यशवंत रामकृष्ण [Date, Yashwant Ramkrishna] (1932-1950) “पणती-थी, पणतोली”, in महाराष्ट्र शब्दकोश (mahārāṣṭra śabdakoś) (in Marathi), पुणे [Pune]: महाराष्ट्र कोशमंडळ (mahārāṣṭra kośmaṇḍaḷ), page 1923.
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