रोपयति

Sanskrit

Etymology

A later form of रोहयति (roháyati), causative verb of रुह् (ruh).

Pronunciation

(Vedic) IPA^(key): /ɾɐw.pɐ.jɐ.ti/
(Classical) IPA^(key): /ˈɾoː.pɐ.jɐ.t̪i/

Verb

रोपयति • (ropayati) third-singular present indicative (root रुह्, class 10, type P, causative)

to elevate
to increase
to lay out
to plant, to sow
to treat, to heal
- c. 700 CE, Daṇḍin, Daśa-kumāra-carita :
  अमुं च रोपितव्रणं तैलादिभिरामिषेण शाकेनात्मतुल्यं पुपोषा
  amuṃ ca ropitavraṇaṃ tailādibhirāmiṣeṇa śākenātmatulyaṃ pupoṣā

Declension

Present: रोपयति (ropayati), रोपयते (ropayate)
	Active			Mediopassive
	Singular	Dual	Plural	Singular	Dual	Plural
Indicative
Third	रोपयति ropayati	रोपयतः ropayataḥ	रोपयन्ति ropayanti	रोपयते ropayate	रोपयेते ropayete	रोपयन्ते ropayante
Second	रोपयसि ropayasi	रोपयथः ropayathaḥ	रोपयथ ropayatha	रोपयसे ropayase	रोपयेथे ropayethe	रोपयध्वे ropayadhve
First	रोपयामि ropayāmi	रोपयावः ropayāvaḥ	रोपयामः ropayāmaḥ	रोपये ropaye	रोपयावहे ropayāvahe	रोपयामहे ropayāmahe
Imperative
Third	रोपयतु ropayatu	रोपयताम् ropayatām	रोपयन्तु ropayantu	रोपयताम् ropayatām	रोपयेताम् ropayetām	रोपयन्ताम् ropayantām
Second	रोपय ropaya	रोपयतम् ropayatam	रोपयत ropayata	रोपयस्व ropayasva	रोपयेथाम् ropayethām	रोपयध्वम् ropayadhvam
First	रोपयाणि ropayāṇi	रोपयाव ropayāva	रोपयाम ropayāma	रोपयै ropayai	रोपयावहै ropayāvahai	रोपयामहै ropayāmahai
Optative/Potential
Third	रोपयेत् ropayet	रोपयेताम् ropayetām	रोपयेयुः ropayeyuḥ	रोपयेत ropayeta	रोपयेयाताम् ropayeyātām	रोपयेरन् ropayeran
Second	रोपयेः ropayeḥ	रोपयेतम् ropayetam	रोपयेत ropayeta	रोपयेथाः ropayethāḥ	रोपयेयाथाम् ropayeyāthām	रोपयेध्वम् ropayedhvam
First	रोपयेयम् ropayeyam	रोपयेव ropayeva	रोपयेम ropayema	रोपयेय ropayeya	रोपयेवहि ropayevahi	रोपयेमहि ropayemahi
Participles
	रोपयत् ropayat			रोपयमाण / रोपयाण¹ ropayamāṇa / ropayāṇa¹
Notes	¹Later Sanskrit

Imperfect: अरोपयत् (aropayat), अरोपयत (aropayata)
	Active			Mediopassive
	Singular	Dual	Plural	Singular	Dual	Plural
Indicative
Third	अरोपयत् aropayat	अरोपयताम् aropayatām	अरोपयन् aropayan	अरोपयत aropayata	अरोपयेताम् aropayetām	अरोपयन्त aropayanta
Second	अरोपयः aropayaḥ	अरोपयतम् aropayatam	अरोपयत aropayata	अरोपयथाः aropayathāḥ	अरोपयेथाम् aropayethām	अरोपयध्वम् aropayadhvam
First	अरोपयम् aropayam	अरोपयाव aropayāva	अरोपयाम aropayāma	अरोपये aropaye	अरोपयावहि aropayāvahi	अरोपयामहि aropayāmahi

Descendants

Assamese: ৰোৱা (rüa)
Pali: rōpēti

References

Monier Williams (1899) “रोपयति”, in A Sanskrit–English Dictionary, […], new edition, Oxford: At the Clarendon Press, →OCLC, pages 884, 885, 889.

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