იატაკი
Georgian
Etymology
Borrowed from Old Armenian յատակ (yatak, “bottom”). Compare Persian یاتاق (“bed”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /iatʼakʼi/
- Hyphenation: ია‧ტა‧კი
Inflection
Declension of იატაკი (see Georgian declension)
| singular | plural | archaic plural | |
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | იატაკი (iaṭaḳi) | ||
| ergative | იატაკმა (iaṭaḳma) | ||
| dative | იატაკს(ა) (iaṭaḳs(a)) | ||
| genitive | იატაკის(ა) (iaṭaḳis(a)) | ||
| instrumental | იატაკით(ა) (iaṭaḳit(a)) | ||
| adverbial | იატაკად(ა) (iaṭaḳad(a)) | ||
| vocative | იატაკო (iaṭaḳo) | ||
| Notes: archaic plurals might not exist. | |||
Postpositional inflection of იატაკი (see Georgian postpositions)
| postpositions taking a dative case | singular | plural |
|---|---|---|
| -ზე (on - ) | იატაკზე (iaṭaḳze) | |
| -თან (near - ) | იატაკთან (iaṭaḳtan) | |
| -ში (in - ) | იატაკში (iaṭaḳši) | |
| -ვით (like a - ) | იატაკივით (iaṭaḳivit) | |
| postpositions taking a genitive case | singular | plural |
| -თვის (for - ) | იატაკისთვის (iaṭaḳistvis) | |
| -ებრ (like a - ) | იატაკისებრ (iaṭaḳisebr) | |
| -კენ (towards - ) | იატაკისკენ (iaṭaḳisḳen) | |
| -გან (from/of - ) | იატაკისგან (iaṭaḳisgan) | |
| postpositions taking an instrumental case | singular | plural |
| -დან (from / since - ) | იატაკიდან (iaṭaḳidan) | |
| -ურთ (together with - ) | იატაკითურთ (iaṭaḳiturt) | |
| postpositions taking an adverbial case | singular | plural |
| -მდე (up to - ) | იატაკამდე (iaṭaḳamde) |
See also
- სართული (sartuli)
References
- Ačaṙean, Hračʻeay (1971–1979) “յատակ”, in Hayerēn armatakan baṙaran [Armenian Etymological Dictionary] (in Armenian), 2nd edition, a reprint of the original 1926–1935 seven-volume edition, Yerevan: University Press
Mingrelian
Etymology
Borrowed from Old Armenian յատակ (yatak).
References
- Ačaṙean, Hračʻeay (1971–1979) “յատակ”, in Hayerēn armatakan baṙaran [Armenian Etymological Dictionary] (in Armenian), 2nd edition, a reprint of the original 1926–1935 seven-volume edition, Yerevan: University Press
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