救命
Chinese
Chinese phrasebook
| This entry is part of the phrasebook project, which presents criteria for inclusion based on utility, simplicity and commonness. |
| to save; to assist; to rescue | life; fate | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| simp. and trad. (救命) |
救 | 命 | |
Pronunciation
Verb
救⫽命 (verb-object) (intransitive)
Synonyms
- 活命 (huómìng)
Japanese
| Kanji in this term | |
|---|---|
| 救 | 命 |
| きゅう Grade: 5 |
めい Grade: 3 |
| on’yomi | |
Conjugation
Conjugation of "救命する" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
| Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Mizenkei ("imperfective") | 救命し | きゅうめいし | kyūmei shi | |
| Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | 救命し | きゅうめいし | kyūmei shi | |
| Shūshikei ("terminal") | 救命する | きゅうめいする | kyūmei suru | |
| Rentaikei ("attributive") | 救命する | きゅうめいする | kyūmei suru | |
| Kateikei ("hypothetical") | 救命すれ | きゅうめいすれ | kyūmei sure | |
| Meireikei ("imperative") | 救命せよ¹ 救命しろ² |
きゅうめいせよ¹ きゅうめいしろ² |
kyūmei seyo¹ kyūmei shiro² | |
| Key constructions | ||||
| Passive | 救命される | きゅうめいされる | kyūmei sareru | |
| Causative | 救命させる 救命さす |
きゅうめいさせる きゅうめいさす |
kyūmei saseru kyūmei sasu | |
| Potential | 救命できる | きゅうめいできる | kyūmei dekiru | |
| Volitional | 救命しよう | きゅうめいしよう | kyūmei shiyō | |
| Negative | 救命しない | きゅうめいしない | kyūmei shinai | |
| Negative continuative | 救命せず | きゅうめいせず | kyūmei sezu | |
| Formal | 救命します | きゅうめいします | kyūmei shimasu | |
| Perfective | 救命した | きゅうめいした | kyūmei shita | |
| Conjunctive | 救命して | きゅうめいして | kyūmei shite | |
| Hypothetical conditional | 救命すれば | きゅうめいすれば | kyūmei sureba | |
| ¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative | ||||
References
- Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tōkyō: Sanseidō, →ISBN
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