< Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-Iranian

Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-Iranian/sáktʰiš

This Proto-Indo-Iranian entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Indo-Iranian

Etymology

From Proto-Indo-European *sokʷtHis.

Noun

*sáktʰiš n

  1. (anatomy) thigh

Declension
masculine i-stem
singular dual plural
nominative *sáktʰiš *sáktʰiH *sáktʰayas
vocative *sáktʰay *sáktʰiH *sáktʰayas
accusative *sáktʰim *sáktʰiH *sáktʰīn, -īš
instrumental *sáktʰiH *sáktʰibʰyām *sáktʰibʰiš
ablative *sáktʰayš *sáktʰibʰyām *sáktʰibʰyas
dative *sáktʰayay *sáktʰibʰyām *sáktʰibʰyas
genitive *sáktʰayš *sáktʰyawš *sáktʰayām?
locative *sáktʰā(w)? *sáktʰyawš *sáktʰišu

Descendants
  • Proto-Indo-Aryan: *sáktʰiṣ
    • Sanskrit: सक्थन् (sakthán) (nom. sg. सक्थि (sákthi))[1]
      • Pali: satthi
      • Sauraseni Prakrit:
        • ⇒ Hindi: साँथल (sā̃thal) (archaic)
  • Proto-Iranian: *háxtiš (see there for further descendants)

References
  1. Turner, Ralph Lilley (1969–1985) “sakthán”, in A Comparative Dictionary of the Indo-Aryan Languages, London: Oxford University Press
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