cẽar

See also: cear

Old Galician-Portuguese

Alternative forms

Etymology

Inherited from Latin cēnāre.

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): /t͡sẽ.ˈaɾ/
  • Rhymes: -aɾ

Verb

cẽar

  1. to dine

Conjugation
    Conjugation of cẽar
infinitive simple cẽar
compound infinitive of haver1 or tẽer2 + past participle
gerund simple cẽando
compound gerund of haver1 or tẽer2 + past participle
past participle singular plural
masculine cẽado cẽada
feminine cẽados cẽadas
present participle cẽante cẽantes
person singular plural
first second third first second third
indicative mood eu tu el~ele
ela
vossa mercee		 nos
nos outros
nos outras		 vos
vos outros
vos outras		 eles
elas
simple
tenses		 present cẽio1, cẽo2 cẽias1, cẽas2 cẽia1, cẽa2 cẽamos cẽades cẽiam3, cẽan4
imperfect cẽava cẽavas cẽava cẽavamos cẽavades cẽavam3, cẽavan4
preterite cẽei cẽaste3, cẽasche4 cẽou cẽamos cẽastes cẽarom3, cẽaron4
pluperfect cẽara cẽaras cẽara cẽaramos cẽarades cẽaram3, cẽaran4
future cẽarei cẽarás cẽará cẽaremos cẽaredes cẽarám3, cẽarán4
conditional cẽaría cẽarías cẽaría cẽariamos cẽariades cẽaríam3, cẽarían4
compound
tenses		 present perfect present of haver1 or tẽer2 + past participle
present imperfect imperfect of haver1 or tẽer2 + past participle
past anterior preterite of haver1 or tẽer2 + past participle
pluperfect simple pluperfect of haver1 or tẽer2 + past participle
future perfect future of haver1 or tẽer2 + past participle
conditional perfect conditional of haver1 or tẽer2 + past participle
subjunctive mood eu tu el~ele
ela
vossa mercee		 nos
nos outros
nos outras		 vos
vos outros
vos outras		 eles
elas
simple
tenses		 present cẽie1, cẽe2 cẽies1, cẽes2 cẽie1, cẽe2 cẽemos cẽedes cẽiem3, cẽen4
preterite cẽasse cẽasses cẽasse cẽássemos cẽássedes cẽassem3, cẽassen4
future cẽar cẽares cẽar cẽarmos cẽardes cẽarem3, cẽaren4
compound
tenses		 present perfect present subjunctive of haver1 or tẽer2 + past participle
pluperfect preterite subjunctive of haver1 or tẽer2 + past participle
future perfect future subjunctive of haver1 or tẽer2 + past participle
imperative mood — tu vossa mercee nos
nos outros
nos outras		 vos
vos outros
vos outras		 —
affirmative — cẽia1, cẽa2 cẽie1, cẽe2 cẽemos cẽade —
negative — non cẽies1, non cẽes2 non cẽie1, non cẽe2 non cẽemos non cẽedes —
personal infinitive eu tu el~ele
ela
vossa mercee		 nos
nos outros
nos outras		 vos
vos outros
vos outras		 eles
elas
cẽar cẽares cẽar cẽarmos cẽardes cẽarem3, cẽaren4

1 Its alternative form aver can be used as well.

2 Teer and ter were used too, though all 3 were less common than forms of "haver".

3 Less common in Galicia

4 Less common in Portugal

    Descendants
    • Galician: cear
    • Portuguese: cear

    Further reading
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