Out of curiosity, my kid was looking at flights from Tel Aviv (TLV) to Honolulu (HNL) and noticed that they all fly west, with stops in the lower 48 (contiguous U.S.). This surprised me:
- Tel Aviv's longitude is about 35°E and Honolulu's is 158°W, so the flight eastward passes only 167° of longitude.
- There are places to stop along the way that allow flights in from Israel (e.g., Moscow, I suppose).
- Flying eastward is faster.
Why do flights from Tel Aviv to Honolulu go west? And if they're going west then why through the lower 48 rather than, say, Anchorage (ANC), which is sorta on the way?