Questions tagged [protons]

Protons are subatomic particles with the symbol p or p+. They have a positive electric charge of 1 elementary charge. Questions referring to interactions of protons in solutions should rather use the acid-base tag.

Protons are subatomic particles with the symbol $p$ or $p^{+}$. They have a positive electric charge of 1 elementary charge.

The nucleus of every element consists of protons and the number of these protons are referred to as its atomic number. There are also neutrons present in the nucleus. Both are usually referred to as nucleons. The main mass of an atom (or ion) comes from these.

The term proton is also often used for the positively charged Hydrogen ion $\ce{{}^{1}H+}$.

A proton itself consists of two up quarks and one down quark and it is also a fermion.

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Can a proton be ejected from an atom?

Consider a neutral atom that has $n$ protons and $n$ electrons. Is it possible to remove a proton from the atom via some technique such as bombardment with another particle or applying an appropriate amount of energy to the system?
Murtuza Vadharia
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How can x-rays show how many protons are in a nucleus?

My textbook states that: Henry Moseley found using x-rays that the atomic number of each element has a characteristic positive charge. I don't know much about x-rays and can't find an answer online or elsewhere. How does this technique work ? My…
Kantura
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Why are the protons in the nucleus not repelled by each other?

Since we know that like charges repel each other and the protons in the nucleus have equal and like charges, but they are held intogether instead of being repelled. Why?
user73034
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