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i need to know the main difference between QPSK and 4QAM, i have searched over the internet and still i have not found a good explenation.

user24907
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1 Answers1

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There are different types of QPSK: Offset (staggerd) QPSK, $\pi/4$-QPSK, etc.

In its most known form, QPSK is identical to $4$-QAM or $4$-PSK. That is, the same constellation can be referred to by different names. So there is no difference.

This constellation can be seen in the picture bellow (from Wikipedia)

enter image description here

Similarly, $2$-QAM is actually the same as BPSK, as is also pointed out here.

msm
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