Questions tagged [signal-power]

192 questions
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Significance of energy and power signals in real world

In signals and systems subject we study about calculating energy and power of a signal, but what is their practical significance. Also what is the significance of a signal which is neither energy nor power signal ?
Patrick
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How can I calculate the amplitude of a signal from its power in dBm?

$$\begin{align} P_\text{out} &= 51.787\text{dBm}\\ P_\text{out} &= 10\log_{10}\frac{A_\text{out}^2}2\\ A_\text{out} &= \sqrt 2 \cdot 10^{\frac{P_\text{out}}{20}}\\ &= 549.3701 \end{align}$$ Is this calculation correct to yield the amplitude of my…
user25356
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2 answers

Power of a real exponential signal

I am having difficulty with the case when a is real. But after this, I am not going anywhere.
Anwesa Roy
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1 answer

Several questions about power of periodic signal

I am currently learning Fourier series (periodic signals) and there are few things I am not sure about. (1) $$ P = \frac{1}{T}\int_{-T/2}^{T/2}|s(t)|^2dt = \frac{1}{T}\int_{0}^{T}|s(t)|^2dt $$ Let's say, that period is $T = 2$ and my signal $s(t) =…
Michal
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1 answer

How to determine the power of a finite signal?

I am trying to write mathematically how to calculate the power of a finite signal. I know the general formula $P_{\mathrm{x}}=\lim_{T\to\infty} \frac{1}{T} \int_{t=0}^{T} x^{2}(t) \mathrm{d} t$ used to calculate the power of a signal which has…
Shkodrani
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Tx power vs Error Vector Magnitude

I cannot tell how decrease/increase in Tx output power should impact EVM? What is the mathematical relation of I,0 values on the constellation map and output power? in the context of 802.11, I am trying to understand what is the limiting factor of…
1
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2 answers

Limiting bandwidth by adjusting sample rate

I have an SDR that is capabple of 2.4Ms/s. I am using it to measure the power of signals. Right now I am setting the sample rate to 2M, collecting a burst of samples, and calculating the average power using 10 * log10(sum(abs(sample)**2 for sample…
1
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1 answer

Correlation between amplitude and power

In this link on page 218, just before the first paragraph ends, it says: " We can interpret the power axes as one-half the square [...] of the modulus of the complex envelope." In the same paragraph, the average input power is stated to be…
user25356
0
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1 answer

How to measure signal PAR (PAPR) in practice?

Let's consider baseband complex signal like this: red: real part of signal blue: magnitude^2 green: mean value of magnitude^2 as you can see, there are a lot of peaks but only one has value greater than 10. From definition PAR=Ppeak/Pmean...…
Andrew123
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Signal power normalization

Let's say a I have a signal x= [1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11] y= [0, 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 8, 6, 4, 2, 0] How do I normalize this signal so the integral from 0 to 10 (along x-axis) would give me 1? Meaning the total power of the signal will be 1 after…
MRR
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Signal Power estimation

I want to add a White Gaussian noise to noise-free signal given desired SNR value. To do that, I am looking for a way to estimate the power of the signal. The noise-free signal looks like the following: Do you have any clue about how to estimate…
akho
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Average power of finite length discrete signal

I know that the power of a discrete signal is given by: $$P(x) = \lim_{N \rightarrow \infty}\frac{1}{2N + 1}\sum ^N _{n = -N} | x[n]|^2$$ However, I would like to know whether the power of a discrite time finite length signal is defined as: $$P(x) =…
DaDSPGuy
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AM-AM plot (input power vs output power) for power amplifier

I have modelled a power amplifier using weiner's model in matlab. But when I finally plotted the input vs output power plot I got a plot that grows linear , then reaches maxima and then starts falling. As far as I know it should saturate after…
Hitman 47
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Why the "20" in calculating db ratio?

In wikipedia, I read the formula to convert a power ratio to db. This formula is : 10*Math.log10(power_out / power_in); But, for the sound pressure, I read the formula is : 20*Math.log10(soundLevel_out / soundLevel_in); I read in some places a…
Dr_Click
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Why the calculated value of power is not match?

I am trying to calculate the power of a signal by using following two methods one is a power of a signal and another one is using the periodogram in Matlab as shown in the code.But why I am getting a different answer for the power? x=[1 2 3 4…
anil
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