Is it true that every inner product in $\ l_2 $ is of the form $\langle x,y\rangle_a =\sum_{n=1} ^ {\infty} {a_n x_n y_n}$ ? (Of course $\ x=(x_n) , y=(y_n) $ are in $\ l_2 $ .)
Asked
Active
Viewed 450 times
0
1 Answers
4
I'm not sure I understand the question. First of all, every bounded sequence $a = (a_{n})$ with $0 \lt a_{n}$ for all $n$ will give a scalar product on $\ell^{2}$ by $\langle x,y \rangle_{a} = \sum_{n = 1}^{\infty} a_{n} x_{n} y_{n}$. Not every bounded sequence is square-summable. For instance, the usual scalar product is not of the form you're asking about.
Moreover, for every bounded and injective operator $A : \ell^{2} \to \ell^{2}$ you get a scalar product by setting $\langle x,y \rangle_{A} = \langle Ax, Ay \rangle$.
t.b.
- 78,116
-
2And the latter scalar product is of the desired form iff $A^*A$ is a "diagonal matrix". – Nate Eldredge Feb 22 '11 at 21:20
\ltand $\gt$\gtare interpreted as relations and result in awkward spacing. Use $\langle,\cdot,,,\cdot,\rangle$ instead, which you get by using $\langle$\langleand $\rangle$\rangle. – t.b. Feb 22 '11 at 18:37