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This question was actually derived from a time complexity recurrence relation question. Please also explain how is this a harmonic series.?$$\frac 1{\log (n)- i}$$

  • Let $N = \log(n)$ (we assume it's an integer here; it's fine for complexity computations). You are summing all numbers from $1/1$ to $1/(N-1)$, but in the opposite order: $\frac{1}{N-1} + \frac{1}{N-2} + \ldots + \frac{1}{2 } +\frac{1}{1}$. Try to do a substitution $j = \log(n) - i$ and compute the limits on $j$ from the limits on $i$. – Winther Mar 15 '19 at 08:50
  • please can you explain how can solve this through arithmetic progression – S.Ohanzee Mar 15 '19 at 09:12
  • For "time complexity" you only need to know how fast it grows asymptotically https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Harmonic_series_(mathematics)#Rate_of_divergence – Winther Mar 15 '19 at 09:16
  • how ? explain this plz – S.Ohanzee Mar 15 '19 at 09:35

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Is $n$ supposed to be $k$? Otherwise, $\log (n)$ can be replaced by some constant $a$. If $a=k$ this is a partial sum of the harmonic series. For any $a$ this is a partial sum of the reciprocals of an arithmetic progression, i.e. of a harmonic progression. There is no closed form formula for partial sums of harmonic progressions (or even of harmonic series), but there are very good asymptotic approximations, see Is there a partial sum formula for the Harmonic Series? and sum of harmonic progression?

Conifold
  • 11,756
  • i need a to find a way of solving this harmonic progression – S.Ohanzee Mar 17 '19 at 18:28
  • @S.Ohanzee What do you mean by solving? – Conifold Mar 18 '19 at 02:24
  • by solve means my teacher informed me that harmonic progression cannot be solved until and unless you converge it into arithmetic function – S.Ohanzee Mar 18 '19 at 12:03
  • @S.Ohanzee To "solve" a progression usually means finding a closed formula for its general term, but you already have that. In the current version of OP there is no mention of the sum, so I do not know what the question is. Does "converge" mean that you want an asymptotic formula for the sum? – Conifold Mar 19 '19 at 03:44