Let $\mathfrak B$ be a Hamel basis for $\mathbb R$ over $\mathbb Q$. Then the set $\mathfrak{M} = \left\{ e^b | b \in \mathfrak{B} \right\}$ has the property that any $r\in\mathbb R^+$ can be written uniquely as a product of the form $$\prod_{v \in \mathfrak M} v^{c_v} $$ where each $c_v \in \mathbb Q$ and only finitely many values of $c_v$ are different from $0$. Conversely, any set with this property can be obtained by exponentiating a Hamel basis -- so in a sense the two ideas are really the same thing.
Is there a name for this "multiplicative analogue" of a Hamel basis?