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I have difficulties prove and understanding the second statement of this theorem. I tried to construct the homomorphism $$\varphi:G_x\to G/G^0$$ given by $\varphi(g)=gG^0$ where $G^0$ is a connected component of the identity $e$ in $G$ i.e. $G^0$ is normal in $G$. I can show that $ker(\varphi)=G_x\cap G_0$. But, how do I show that $\varphi$ is surjective?

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