The statement. If $X,Y$ are $CW$ complexes, then $\Sigma (X\times Y)$ is homotopically equivalent to $\Sigma X\vee \Sigma Y\vee \Sigma (X\wedge Y)$.
Here $\Sigma$ means the reduced suspension.
The proof is along the lines mentioned in this Math.SE answer.
Questions. I don't understand the following in the proof:
- Why do they take reduced join, i.e., why won't the join work?
- What is a reduced join geometrically?
- How is a reduced join different from the actual join?
- Why does contracting $CX$ and $CY$ result in $\Sigma(X\times Y)$?
- Why does contracting $X*y_0$ and $x_0*Y$ result in $\Sigma X \vee \Sigma (X\wedge Y)\vee \Sigma Y$?
Can anyone please explain me the proof? I appreciate your help, thanks.