Let $S$ be the set of all odd numbers $N$ greater than $1$, and $f(N) =N^2 - 2$ for all $N$. Let $P$ be the subset of $S$ in which all members of $P$ are primes. Prove that $P$ has infinitely many primes.
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This should be an open problem! Your problem is essentially prove that $N^2-2$ is prime infinitely often. This would be a special case of Bunyakovsky conjecture. If $N^2-2$ were not prime infinitely often, this would prove a counterexample to the conjecture (roughly speaking, it does not satisfy all the necessary conditions).
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http://math.stackexchange.com/questions/144334/are-there-infinitely-many-primes-of-the-form-n2-d-for-any-d-not-a-square
– kvmu Dec 03 '13 at 19:09