I came up with the following exercise with the intention of learning Mathematica but I am already stuck in the beginning. Let $ n,b $ denote positive integers with $ n>0 $ and $ b\geq2 $. My aim is to check whether the base-$ b $ representation of $ n $ contains the same digits in base $ b $.
For instance, $ n=63_{10} $ has the representation $ n=111111_2 $ in base $ b=2 $ and $ n=124_{10} $ is $ n=444_5 $ in base $ b=5 $.
I know that Mathematica can easily convert between two different bases using BaseForm[expr, base], but I have no idea how to efficiently verify whether the digits of the resulting number are all the same. I was looking for functions that work with repunits, but I found none. Any help is appreciated!
IntegerDigits(and, if you should ever need it, its inverseFromDigits). For example,IntegerDigits[63, 2]returns{1,1,1,1,1,1}andIntegerDigits[124, 5]returns{4,4,4}. – Henrik Schumacher Dec 17 '18 at 09:05