Not getting the range I want when plotting a function with Show

Question

I have a problem with plotting a piecewise defined function with "Show". My code is

f1[u_] := Piecewise[
{{2/Sqrt[1 + u], u < 2},
{1/(Sqrt[1 + u*((u + Sqrt[-4 + u^2])/2)^3]) + 
 1/(Sqrt[1 + u*((u - Sqrt[-4 + u^2])/2)^3]), u >= 2}}]

p := Plot[f1[u], {u, 0, 10}]
enter code here

Show[p, PlotRange -> {{0, 10}, {0.8, 2}}]

And the result is

enter image description here

btw. I use Show to plot this function with some Listplots, but the problem occurs also without the Listplots.

Interesting is also that when I define u from 0 to 5 in the definition of p, the resulting plot shows the entire function from 0 to 5 without problems ? I hope u can help me finding the error

Try PlotRange-> All in the definition of p. – Sjoerd C. de Vries Nov 15 '13 at 11:03 — Sjoerd C. de Vries, Nov 15 '13 at 11:03

score 3 · Accepted Answer · answered Nov 14 '13 at 23:32

3

So when you do the plot first, when invoking p, it automatically chooses the PlotRange.

f1[u_] := 
 Piecewise[{{2/Sqrt[1 + u], 
    u < 2}, {1/(Sqrt[1 + u*((u + Sqrt[-4 + u^2])/2)^3]) + 
     1/(Sqrt[1 + u*((u - Sqrt[-4 + u^2])/2)^3]), u >= 2}}]

p := Plot[f1[u], {u, 0, 10}]
p

you get this enter image description here

So later, when you do the Show command, it won't redraw the function where it didn't do so before. Even though you've defined p with the :=, p is still invoked without the PlotRange option you feed to `Show'.

This should work for you

f1[u_] := 
 Piecewise[{{2/Sqrt[1 + u], 
    u < 2}, {1/(Sqrt[1 + u*((u + Sqrt[-4 + u^2])/2)^3]) + 
     1/(Sqrt[1 + u*((u - Sqrt[-4 + u^2])/2)^3]), u >= 2}}]

p := Plot[f1[u], {u, 0, 10}, PlotRange -> Full]
(*enter code here*)

Show[p, PlotRange -> {{0, 10}, {0.8, 2}}]

enter image description here

answered Nov 14 '13 at 23:32

Jason B.

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wow thanks, i wouldn't have thought this could be a problem :) – user104857 Nov 14 '13 at 23:37
Yeah, personally I wish that PlotRange->All was the default option for every kind of plot, since I find myself typing that all the time. – Jason B. Nov 15 '13 at 00:02
1

@JasonB try SetOptions[#,PlotRange->All]&/@ {Plot, ListPlot, DateListPlot}, adding other plot functions to the list as required. – Verbeia Nov 15 '13 at 01:25
@Verbeia, If I wanted that to happen all the time, should I add that line to the init.m file? – Jason B. Nov 15 '13 at 03:16
1

@JasonB yes, or a package in your Applications/Autoload path – Verbeia Nov 15 '13 at 03:30

Not getting the range I want when plotting a function with Show

1 Answers1