Can you prove the following
Let $X$ be a scheme of finite type over $\mathbb{C}$, then the weak homotopy type of the complex-analytic space $X(\mathbb{C})$ is the weak homotopy type of a finite CW complex
without using Hironaka's resolution of singularities (preferably no resolutions at all) and no theorems of J. Lurie? Here is an example of a proof that does not meet our criteria.