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In the context of finite projective planes I am interested in the Diophantine equation $\frac{x^3-1}{x-1} = y^z$, which is also written as $x^2 + x + 1 = y^z$, for $z>1$. I stumbled by accident on the case $x=18$, $y=7$, $z=3$. Does anyone know more about integer solutions to this equation?

GH from MO
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Maarten Havinga
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2 Answers2

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The only solution is $x=18$, $y=7$, $z=3$. See my response at What is prime power of this equation of p?

GH from MO
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You should definitely take a look at this previous answer of mine:

https://mathoverflow.net/a/251637/1593