In this question, expansion of space is considered, and it is explained that gravity and electomagnetic forces prevent matter from expanding.
The idea I get in my head is something like a weight attached to a spring, dragged behind a car. The movement of the car will try to expand the distance between the weight and the car, but the spring (gravity, or other forces) will counteract the drag force created by the ground.
Thus, I imagine that if we have a very long string of say nano-tubes in space, the expansion of space will assert a pull on both ends, but it will most likely not be strong enough to break the string.
This tension however, can it be used to produce energy, perhaps something like piezoelectricity?