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In densed medium speed of the light gets lower so in this kind of situation is there anything which can travel quicker than light?

Qmechanic
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Shayaan
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1 Answers1

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Yes. Light.

Light slows down because of how it interacts with atoms. Nothing fundamental has changed about the nature of space or light. Light is an oscillating electromagnetic field. When it hits an atom, it moves the electrons in it back and forth. The vibrating electrons have mass and do not respond instantly. They are a little behind the incoming field.

Vibrating electrons set up their own oscillating field. This is light that travels on to the next atom. This repeats. Because of these delays, it takes light a little longer to reach the other side than it would without electrons.

Light of one frequency may interact, but light of another frequency may not. For example radio waves go through walls that block visible light. Or through windows that slow visible light.

mmesser314
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