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I am a highschool student taking TestOut's Ethical Hacker Pro. Currently I am learning about rootkits and Sirefef. When explaining Sirefef, it says:

Sirefef hides itself by altering the internal processes of an operating system so that your antivirus and anti-spyware can't detect it.

I'm not sure what this means. Could anyone help me out?

schroeder
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    A little digging will get you to the technical details of any malware: https://www.microsoft.com/en-us/wdsi/threats/malware-encyclopedia-description?Name=Win32/Sirefef – schroeder Nov 06 '19 at 23:08

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Schroeder posted a great resource for learning about common malware. To answer your question directly using the link he provided:

Sirefef tries to stop and delete the following security-related services:

  • Base Filtering Engine Service (bfe) IP Helper Service (iphlpsvc)
  • Windows Defender Service (windefend) Windows Firewall Service (mpssvc)
  • Windows Security Center Service (wscsvc) Windows Firewall Windows
  • Update Multiple other services, including PolicyAgent, Program
  • Compatibility Assistant Service (pcasvc), and RemoteAccess

and

Sirefef tries to turn off Windows Firewall to make sure its own traffic won’t be blocked.

chillsauce
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