2

this is a rather nit-picky question but I wanted to ask anyway. Is is possible to center the tikz figure horizontally with using the coordinate indicated by the red circle?

The catch is, I have found an answer already. Martin Scharrer provided a "good" compact snippet here. But considering my level of expertise and that I just copy and pasted some code I would like to make sure: is this a good practice still? Maybe some things inside TikZ changed in the last ~2 years and it now can be done easier?

MWE 

\documentclass[
11pt
]{scrartcl}
\usepackage{
tikz,
relsize,
tgheros
}

\usetikzlibrary{
    calc,trees,shadows,positioning,arrows,chains,shapes.geometric,
    decorations.pathreplacing,decorations.pathmorphing,shapes,
    matrix,shapes.symbols,patterns,intersections,fit
    }

\tikzset{
    >=latex
}
\tikzset{xcenter around/.style 2 args={execute at end picture={%
  \useasboundingbox let \p0 = (current bounding box.south west), \p1 = (current bounding box.north east),
                        \p2 = (#1), \p3 = (#2)
                    in
        ({min(\x2 + \x3 - \x1,\x0)},\y0) rectangle ({max(\x3 + \x2 - \x0,\x1)},\y1);
}}}

\begin{document}
\begin{center}
\begin{tikzpicture}[font=\sffamily\small,xcenter around = {0,0}{9,6}]
    %
    \draw[style=help lines,step=0.5cm] (0,0) grid (9.1,6.1);
    %
    \draw[->,thick] (-0.1,0) -- (9.5,0) node[anchor=west]{Employees}; %X-Achse
    \draw[->,thick] (0,-0.1) -- (0,6.5) node[anchor=south]{Sales}; %Y-Achse
    %
    \foreach \x in {0,1,...,9} \draw [thick](\x cm,-2pt) -- (\x cm,2pt);
    \foreach \y in {0,1,...,6} \draw [thick](-2pt,\y) -- (2pt,\y);
    %
    \foreach \x in {0,1,...,9} \draw (\x cm, 0 cm) node[anchor=north]{\x} coordinate (x axis);
    \foreach \y in {0,1,...,6}  \draw (0 cm, \y cm) node[anchor=east]{\y} coordinate (y axis);
    %
    \node (orig) at (0,0) {};
    \draw
    (2,1) coordinate (A)
    (3,3) coordinate (B)
    (6.5,4.5) coordinate (C)
        (5,2) coordinate (D)
        (9,5) coordinate (E)
    ;
    %
    \foreach \pt/\labpos in {B/above left,C/below,D/below left}{
      \filldraw (\pt) circle (2pt) node[\labpos=3pt,fill=white]{\pt};
    };
    \foreach \pt/\labpos in {A/below,E/below}{
      \filldraw[gray] (\pt) circle (2pt) node[\labpos=3pt,fill=white]{\pt};
    };
    %
    \draw[draw=red,fill=red] (4.5,3) circle (4pt);
\end{tikzpicture}
\end{center}
\end{document}
Community
  • 1
henry
  • 6,594
  • 1
    I don't know if you will like it but replacing \draw[->,thick] (-0.1,0) -- (9.5,0) node[anchor=west]{Employees}; with \draw[->,thick] (-0.1,0) -- (9.5,0) node[below=4mm,midway]{Employees}; avoids your problem. – Ignasi Jul 29 '13 at 12:00
  • 1
    You can simply add overlay to the Employees node so that it doesn’t affect the bounding box (similar to how the pgfinterruptboundingbox environment would do). Instead of xcenter around you can also add the use as bounding box option the the path with the grid (making the bounding box slightly larger than xcenter around={0,0}{9,6}. – Qrrbrbirlbel Jul 30 '13 at 15:32
  • @Qrrbrbirlbel Thanks. Just to make sure: adding use as bounding box to the grid path would be additional to the xcenter around option? – henry Jul 31 '13 at 12:22
  • 1
    @henry No, without xcenter around, although my solution of use as bounding box isn’t that different than using xcenter around only that you don't need to provide the points twice. – Qrrbrbirlbel Jul 31 '13 at 16:16
  • Please add you comment as an answer so I can mark it. – henry Aug 08 '13 at 18:02
  • Just a note for other visitors: if use as bounding is used for the grid path and something (e.g. the graph's legend) is put above the grid, it might leak into the headline when the whole tikzpicture is inside a float environment. – henry Aug 10 '13 at 15:04

1 Answers1

1

you can use the library fit to oversee all your scheme centering on the red dot and specifying a minimum width equal to the width of the page

\documentclass[
11pt
]{scrartcl}
\usepackage{
tikz,
relsize,
tgheros
}

\usetikzlibrary{
    calc,trees,shadows,positioning,arrows,chains,shapes.geometric,
    decorations.pathreplacing,decorations.pathmorphing,shapes,
    matrix,shapes.symbols,patterns,intersections,fit
    }

\tikzset{
    >=latex
}
\tikzset{xcenter around/.style 2 args={execute at end picture={%
  \useasboundingbox let \p0 = (current bounding box.south west), \p1 = (current bounding box.north east),
                        \p2 = (#1), \p3 = (#2)
                    in
        ({min(\x2 + \x3 - \x1,\x0)},\y0) rectangle ({max(\x3 + \x2 - \x0,\x1)},\y1);
}}}

\begin{document}
\begin{center}
\begin{tikzpicture}[font=\sffamily\small,xcenter around = {0,0}{9,6}]
    %
    \draw[style=help lines,step=0.5cm] (0,0) grid (9.1,6.1);
    %
    \draw[->,thick] (-0.1,0) -- (9.5,0) node[anchor=west](employees){Employees}; %X-Achse
    \draw[->,thick] (0,-0.1) -- (0,6.5) node[anchor=south](sales){Sales}; %Y-Achse
    %
    \foreach \x in {0,1,...,9} \draw [thick](\x cm,-2pt) -- (\x cm,2pt);
    \foreach \y in {0,1,...,6} \draw [thick](-2pt,\y) -- (2pt,\y);
    %
    \foreach \x in {0,1,...,9} \draw (\x cm, 0 cm) node[anchor=north]{\x} coordinate (x axis);
    \foreach \y in {0,1,...,6}  \draw (0 cm, \y cm) node[anchor=east]{\y} coordinate (y axis);
    %
    \node (orig) at (0,0) {};
    \draw
    (2,1) coordinate (A)
    (3,3) coordinate (B)
    (6.5,4.5) coordinate (C)
        (5,2) coordinate (D)
        (9,5) coordinate (E)
    ;
    %
    \foreach \pt/\labpos in {B/above left,C/below,D/below left}{
      \filldraw (\pt) circle (2pt) node[\labpos=3pt,fill=white]{\pt};
    };
    \foreach \pt/\labpos in {A/below,E/below}{
      \filldraw[gray] (\pt) circle (2pt) node[\labpos=3pt,fill=white]{\pt};
    };
    %
    \draw[draw=red,fill=red] (4.5,3)coordinate(center) circle (4pt);

\node[fit=(center) (employees) (sales),minimum width=\linewidth,draw]at(center){};
\end{tikzpicture}
\end{center}
\end{document}

enter image description here

rpapa
  • 12,350
  • The rectangle shape you used for the final fit includes the outer xsep in addition to minimum width. Notice the overful \hbox warning. Best thing would be to use minimum width=\textwidth-2*(\pgfkeysvalueof{/pgf/outer xsep}) (or not using draw at all of course). – Qrrbrbirlbel Jul 30 '13 at 15:36
  • Ok, it's better – rpapa Jul 30 '13 at 19:22
  • the draw, is only for the MWE – rpapa Jul 30 '13 at 19:23