I followed the instruction from this link: http://tug.ctan.org/tex-archive/macros/latex/contrib/minted/

Firstly, I install Python 2.7, then create a folder named Scripts in the directory:
C:\Python27
So I got C:\Python27\Scripts
Then I create a file named pygmentize.cmd with the content:
@echo off
set PYTHONPATH=C:\Python27
%PYTHONPATH%\python.exe %PYTHONPATH%Scripts\pygmentize %*
At this point, I already set the path environment variable to C:\Python27 and C:\Python27\Scripts.
Next I installed setuptools-0.6c11.win32-py2.7.exe (md5) from http://pypi.python.org/pypi/setuptools
And install Pygments with the following command
easy_install Pygments
Next I include the line \usepackage{minted} to let TexMaker do the installation.
Inside TexMaker, I also change the PdfLaTex option to:
pdflatex -shell-escape -interaction=nonstopmode %.tex
Then I tried out a simple example:
\documentclass[12pt,letterpaper]{article}
\usepackage[latin1]{inputenc}
\usepackage[left=1in,right=1in,top=1in,bottom=1in]{geometry}
\usepackage{amsmath}
\usepackage{amsfonts}
\usepackage{amssymb}
\usepackage{minted}
\begin{document}
\begin{minted}{python}
def boring(args = None):
pass
\end{minted}
\end{document}
And the compiler generated these error:
!Emergency stop.<read 2> \TestAppExists{pygmentize}
!==> Fatal error occured, no output PDF file produced!
I guessed the pygmentize was not installed properly so TexMaker wasn't able to run it. I read the instruction over, and couldn't figure out what could cause these errors? Has anyone done it before could share me some lights?
Thank you,
pipincluded, which makes installing Pygments a lot easier! This question is now more or less obsolete. – matth Sep 05 '16 at 11:30