Well, you gave no MWE so your question is not very clear.
I guess with your "references of the figure" you mean a text explaining where you got the immage, for example a article or book. In my example code I just wrote some text, please change it to what you need ...
Please see the following code:
\documentclass{article}
\usepackage{graphicx}
\begin{document}
\listoffigures
\clearpage
test See figure~\ref{fig:example} and figure~\ref{fig:exampleb}
\begin{figure}
\centering
\includegraphics[width=9cm]{example-image-a}
\caption{Example Image from package \texttt{MWE}}
Example for an reference text
\label{fig:example}
\end{figure}
test See figure~\ref{fig:examplec} and figure~\ref{fig:exampleb}
\begin{figure}
\centering
\includegraphics[width=9cm]{example-image-b}
\caption{Example Image b from package \texttt{MWE}}
Example for an reference text with more text to show the effect before
the command \texttt{label}.
\label{fig:exampleb}
\end{figure}
test See figure~\ref{fig:exampleb} and figure~\ref{fig:examplec}
\begin{figure}
\centering
\includegraphics[width=9cm]{example-image-a}
\caption{Example Image c from package \texttt{MWE}}
\label{fig:examplec}
Example for an reference text with more text to show the effect.
\end{figure}
\end{document}
The "Example for an reference text ..." I wrote between command \caption and \label or see the last figure after \label.
In the list of figures you have only the captions, where the images are printed you see the additional reference text as I think you wished ...
See the list of figures:

See a page with two images with "reference text":
