5

Consider Stephan Pinnow's answer from here. When adding [trim axis left,trim axis right] to the tikzpicture environment (for reasons explained here), the legend matrix is destroyed for some strange reason:

Code:

% used PGFPlots v1.14
\documentclass[border={1.5cm 2pt 5mm 2pt}]{standalone}
\usepackage{pgfplots}
    % load `matrix' library so we can use the `matrix of nodes' feature
    \usetikzlibrary{
        matrix,
    }
\begin{document}
    \begin{tikzpicture}[trim axis left,trim axis right]
        \begin{axis}[
            % just because it looks a bit better than the default
            cycle list name=exotic,
        ]
            \addplot {x};       \label{plot:line1}
            \addplot {x+4};     \label{plot:line2}

            \addplot {2*x};     \label{plot:line3}
            \addplot {2*x+4};   \label{plot:line4}

            \addplot {4*x};     \label{plot:line5}
            \addplot {4*x+4};   \label{plot:line6}

            % create a (dummy) coordinate where we want to place the legend
            %
            % (The matrix cannot be placed inside the `axis' environment
            %  directly, because then a catcode error is raised.
            %  I guess that this is caused by the `matrix of nodes' feature)
            \coordinate (legend) at (axis description cs:0.97,0.03);
        \end{axis}

        % create the legend matrix which is placed at the created (dummy) coordinate
        % and recall the plot specification using the `\ref' command
        %
        % adapt the style of that node to your needs
        % (e.g. if you like different spacings between the rows or columns
        %  or a fill color)
        \matrix [
            draw,
            matrix of nodes,
            anchor=south east,
        ] at (legend) {
            $ax$             & $ax+4$           &       \\
            \ref{plot:line1} & \ref{plot:line2} & $a=1$ \\
            \ref{plot:line3} & \ref{plot:line4} & $a=2$ \\
            \ref{plot:line5} & \ref{plot:line6} & $a=4$ \\
        };

    \end{tikzpicture}
\end{document}

Result:

enter image description here

Is this expected behaviour?

Christoph90
  • 1,020

1 Answers1

6

What trim axis left/right does is to set trim left and trim right to useful values, specifically the left/right side of the axis. The problem you're seeing probably occurs because every \ref to a labeled plot actually inserts a small tikzpicture, so presumably the trim settings are somehow inherited (this is guessing on my part). But those small pictures apply the every crossref picture style, so you can append trim left=(current bounding box.west), trim right=(current bounding box.east) to that style. This sets trim left/trim right to the the left/right edge of the small tikzpictures, instead of the edges of the axis. Hence: 

\begin{tikzpicture}[
  trim axis left,trim axis right,
  /pgfplots/every crossref picture/.append style={
      trim left=(current bounding box.west),
      trim right=(current bounding box.east)
  }
]

enter image description here

% used PGFPlots v1.14
\documentclass[border={1.5cm 2pt 5mm 2pt}]{standalone}
\usepackage{pgfplots}
    % load `matrix' library so we can use the `matrix of nodes' feature
    \usetikzlibrary{
        matrix,backgrounds
    }
\begin{document}
    \begin{tikzpicture}[
      trim axis left,trim axis right,
      /pgfplots/every crossref picture/.append style={
          trim left=(current bounding box.west),
          trim right=(current bounding box.east)
      }
    ]
        \begin{axis}[
            % just because it looks a bit better than the default
            cycle list name=exotic,
        ]
            \addplot {x};       \label{plot:line1}
            \addplot {x+4};     \label{plot:line2}

            \addplot {2*x};     \label{plot:line3}
            \addplot {2*x+4};   \label{plot:line4}

            \addplot {4*x};     \label{plot:line5}
            \addplot {4*x+4};   \label{plot:line6}

            % create a (dummy) coordinate where we want to place the legend
            %
            % (The matrix cannot be placed inside the `axis' environment
            %  directly, because then a catcode error is raised.
            %  I guess that this is caused by the `matrix of nodes' feature)
            \coordinate (legend) at (axis description cs:0.97,0.03);
        \end{axis}

        % create the legend matrix which is placed at the created (dummy) coordinate
        % and recall the plot specification using the `\ref' command
        %
        % adapt the style of that node to your needs
        % (e.g. if you like different spacings between the rows or columns
        %  or a fill color)
        \matrix [
            draw,
            matrix of nodes,
            anchor=south east,
        ] at (legend) {
            $ax$             & $ax+4$           &       \\
            \ref{plot:line1} & \ref{plot:line2} & $a=1$ \\
            \ref{plot:line3} & \ref{plot:line4} & $a=2$ \\
            \ref{plot:line5} & \ref{plot:line6} & $a=4$ \\
        };

    \end{tikzpicture}
\end{document}
Torbjørn T.
  • 206,688