I am trying to display the fraction of two integrals as follows:
\begin{equation}
E_{sym} = \frac{\iint\displaylimits_{A_{sym}}\sqrt{(u + u_r)^2 + (v + v_r)^2 + (w - w_r)^2}dA}{{\iint\displaylimits_{A_{sym}}\sqrt{u^2 + v^2 + w^2} dA}},
\end{equation}
The problem is that in the frac command the lower limit on the double integrals appear next to the double integral signs, instead of below them. Outside the frac command this does not seem to be a problem:
\begin{equation}
E_{sym} = \iint\displaylimits_{A_{sym}}\sqrt{(u + u_r)^2 + (v + v_r)^2 + (w - w_r)^2}dA/{\iint\displaylimits_{A_{sym}}\sqrt{u^2 + v^2 + w^2} dA},
\end{equation}
Any ideas how this could be fixed?
Any advice would be much appreciated.
Thanks very much,
Louis


\limits, if you want to force the limits below;\displaylimitsdoes it only in display style (which does not apply to numerator and denominator of fractions). You should probably haveE_{\mathrm{sym}}rather thanE_{sym}(the same forA). – egreg Jan 02 '19 at 16:06