I saw several examples of user defined macros using \newcommand (without the *), and examples with \newcommand*. Trying both in my test documents doesn't show any difference. So why the asterisk? What are its functions? Should I care about it or not?
Here's a simple MWE to play with, in case it is usefeull here:
\documentclass[11pt,letterpaper,twoside]{book}
\usepackage{lmodern}
\usepackage{amsmath}
\usepackage{mathtools}
\newcommand*{\bigs}[1]{\vcenter{\hbox{\scalebox{1.25}{#1}}}} % Why the *?
\begin{document}
Blabla bla bla blabla :
\begin{equation}
c \, \bigs( 1 + (x - y^2)(a + b) \bigs) = \tfrac{3}{4}.
\end{equation}
\end{document}
\newcommanduses\long\defand\newcommand*only\def, see https://tex.stackexchange.com/a/1057. – Dec 08 '19 at 23:55