With makeup, it is fairly easy to have your title vertically centered.
You will find some hints there: vertically center all slides in ConTeXt with minimal setups
The trouble is I don't understand if your text is somehow structurally connected to your section title.
This solution will give you vertically aligned title and short text thereafter.
It won't be the best idea if you have long section. For my presentations, I wrap the section titles alone on one slide with setuphead and my custom \startDiapo… \stopDiapo for the texts.
\setuppapersize[S3]
\definemakeup [Title][style={\ssb}]
\defineframedtext
[Diapo]
[frame=no,
width=\textwidth ,
before={\page\leavevmode\vfill},
after={\vfill}]
% with this setup, you'll get the title
% alone on the slide
%\setuphead [title]
% [before={\startTitlemakeup{}},
% after={\stopTitlemakeup{}}]
\starttext
\startDiapo
\starttitle[title=Title]
I want this text to be vertically centered without having to surround
it with \type{\vfill}s everytime.
\stoptitle
\stopDiapo
\stoptext
\starttitle <content> \stoptitleand have the content centred. – Juraj Fiala Jan 03 '21 at 16:35