This is a procedure that you can try with your wide tables.
I will generate a pdf file with the whole table, to share its results with others. But not for printing, which is limited by the available paper size.
1 Built the table in excel. (already done)
2 To generate the LaTeX code use the Excel2laTex add-in Excel2LaTex
3 Copy to the clipboard and paste it into a bare LaTeX document.
4 Add the package geometry and set the width and height of the page to accommodate the whole table.
5 Compile.
6 Correct the errors or make changes going back to Excel and then returning to LaTeX.
Example
Table generated in excel, 512 centered columns with a sequential series and some formatting: first 10 columns with lines, next 10 columns in bold.
Use excel2latex to generate the code.

Press the Copy to Clipboard button and paste it in a LaTeX simple document. Use geometry to enlarge the page to 190in.
\documentclass[landscape]{article}
\usepackage{geometry}
\geometry{paperwidth=190in,paperheight=10in,margin=2cm} % set the geometry of the pdf page
\usepackage{bigstrut} % expand the cells
\begin{document}
% Table generated by Excel2LaTeX from sheet 'Sheet3'
\begin{table}[htbp]
\centering
\caption{Add caption}
\begin{tabular}{|c|c|c|c|c|c|c|c|c|c|cccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccc}
\cline{1-10} 1 & 2 & 3 & 4 & 5 & 6 & 7 & 8 & 9 & 10 & \textbf{11} & \textbf{12} & \textbf{13} & \textbf{14} & \textbf{15} & \textbf{16} & \textbf{17} & \textbf{18} & \textbf{19} & \textbf{20} & 21 & 22 & 23 & 24 & 25 & 26 & 27 & 28 & 29 & 30 & 31 & 32 & 33 & 34 & 35 & 36 & 37 & 38 & 39 & 40 & 41 & 42 & 43 & 44 & 45 & 46 & 47 & 48 & 49 & 50 & 51 & 52 & 53 & 54 & 55 & 56 & 57 & 58 & 59 & 60 & 61 & 62 & 63 & 64 & 65 & 66 & 67 & 68 & 69 & 70 & 71 & 72 & 73 & 74 & 75 & 76 & 77 & 78 & 79 & 80 & 81 & 82 & 83 & 84 & 85 & 86 & 87 & 88 & 89 & 90 & 91 & 92 & 93 & 94 & 95 & 96 & 97 & 98 & 99 & 100 & 101 & 102 & 103 & 104 & 105 & 106 & 107 & 108 & 109 & 110 & 111 & 112 & 113 & 114 & 115 & 116 & 117 & 118 & 119 & 120 & 121 & 122 & 123 & 124 & 125 & 126 & 127 & 128 & 129 & 130 & 131 & 132 & 133 & 134 & 135 & 136 & 137 & 138 & 139 & 140 & 141 & 142 & 143 & 144 & 145 & 146 & 147 & 148 & 149 & 150 & 151 & 152 & 153 & 154 & 155 & 156 & 157 & 158 & 159 & 160 & 161 & 162 & 163 & 164 & 165 & 166 & 167 & 168 & 169 & 170 & 171 & 172 & 173 & 174 & 175 & 176 & 177 & 178 & 179 & 180 & 181 & 182 & 183 & 184 & 185 & 186 & 187 & 188 & 189 & 190 & 191 & 192 & 193 & 194 & 195 & 196 & 197 & 198 & 199 & 200 & 201 & 202 & 203 & 204 & 205 & 206 & 207 & 208 & 209 & 210 & 211 & 212 & 213 & 214 & 215 & 216 & 217 & 218 & 219 & 220 & 221 & 222 & 223 & 224 & 225 & 226 & 227 & 228 & 229 & 230 & 231 & 232 & 233 & 234 & 235 & 236 & 237 & 238 & 239 & 240 & 241 & 242 & 243 & 244 & 245 & 246 & 247 & 248 & 249 & 250 & 251 & 252 & 253 & 254 & 255 & 256 & 257 & 258 & 259 & 260 & 261 & 262 & 263 & 264 & 265 & 266 & 267 & 268 & 269 & 270 & 271 & 272 & 273 & 274 & 275 & 276 & 277 & 278 & 279 & 280 & 281 & 282 & 283 & 284 & 285 & 286 & 287 & 288 & 289 & 290 & 291 & 292 & 293 & 294 & 295 & 296 & 297 & 298 & 299 & 300 & 301 & 302 & 303 & 304 & 305 & 306 & 307 & 308 & 309 & 310 & 311 & 312 & 313 & 314 & 315 & 316 & 317 & 318 & 319 & 320 & 321 & 322 & 323 & 324 & 325 & 326 & 327 & 328 & 329 & 330 & 331 & 332 & 333 & 334 & 335 & 336 & 337 & 338 & 339 & 340 & 341 & 342 & 343 & 344 & 345 & 346 & 347 & 348 & 349 & 350 & 351 & 352 & 353 & 354 & 355 & 356 & 357 & 358 & 359 & 360 & 361 & 362 & 363 & 364 & 365 & 366 & 367 & 368 & 369 & 370 & 371 & 372 & 373 & 374 & 375 & 376 & 377 & 378 & 379 & 380 & 381 & 382 & 383 & 384 & 385 & 386 & 387 & 388 & 389 & 390 & 391 & 392 & 393 & 394 & 395 & 396 & 397 & 398 & 399 & 400 & 401 & 402 & 403 & 404 & 405 & 406 & 407 & 408 & 409 & 410 & 411 & 412 & 413 & 414 & 415 & 416 & 417 & 418 & 419 & 420 & 421 & 422 & 423 & 424 & 425 & 426 & 427 & 428 & 429 & 430 & 431 & 432 & 433 & 434 & 435 & 436 & 437 & 438 & 439 & 440 & 441 & 442 & 443 & 444 & 445 & 446 & 447 & 448 & 449 & 450 & 451 & 452 & 453 & 454 & 455 & 456 & 457 & 458 & 459 & 460 & 461 & 462 & 463 & 464 & 465 & 466 & 467 & 468 & 469 & 470 & 471 & 472 & 473 & 474 & 475 & 476 & 477 & 478 & 479 & 480 & 481 & 482 & 483 & 484 & 485 & 486 & 487 & 488 & 489 & 490 & 491 & 492 & 493 & 494 & 495 & 496 & 497 & 498 & 499 & 500 & 501 & 502 & 503 & 504 & 505 & 506 & 507 & 508 & 509 & 510 & 511 & 512 \bigstrut\
\cline{1-10} \end{tabular}%
\label{tab:addlabel}%
\end{table}%
\end{document}
First part of the pdf generated.

Tail of the table.

As far as clarifying my post. I have a large amount of data I am trying to copy over from an excel spreadsheet. Is there an easier way to go about it other than
\begin{tabular}?It would be best if I had a means to creating a table up to 128 columns in width.
– Houshou Rattengod Nov 10 '21 at 21:41&between each item, that is pretty minimal overhead. Certainly less pverhead than writing the data in excel. on the other hand if you mean the data is already written in excel producing the latex is no effort at all just write it out as comma separated values from excell then one global edit to change,to&and put\\at the end of each lin ean dyou are done. – David Carlisle Nov 10 '21 at 21:48\begin{tabular}code and using the&between Columns and the\\between rows. But because of the nature of my proof doubling in size. my next table is 32 columns in width. then 64. then 128. – Houshou Rattengod Nov 10 '21 at 21:56But I am getting errors at 17 Columns.we don't need to know why you need tables, just need to know what input you made and what error you got. (You can change the data if it is sensitive). That is, you should add a complete document as in the answer I posted, but generating the error that you want to ask about. – David Carlisle Nov 10 '21 at 22:14\tinyfont in my answer. – David Carlisle Nov 11 '21 at 16:01