This might be related to why math fonts aren't showing up, but I encountered this error with LuaLaTeX math font.
The only issue showing up as a font is \mathbf not displaying bold font, so I assume the two are probably correlated.
For instance, here is some sample text and preamble information:
% preamble
\RequirePackage{fontspec}
\RequirePackage{unicode-math}
\unimathsetup{math-style=TeX}
\RequirePackage[english]{babel}
\defaultfontfeatures{Ligatures=TeX, Scale=MatchLowercase}
\setmainfont{Minion Pro}
\setsansfont{Myriad Pro}
\setmonofont{Inconsolata Nerd Font}
\unimathsetup{math-style=TeX}
\setmathfont{Libertinus Math}
% text file
\documentclass{article}
\usepackage{random} % contains my fonts; I will provide a link to it
\begin{document}
\section{Testing Math Fonts}
Here is me trying to test out how math fonts work.
[
\text{Regular: } x + 1 = 2; , \text{Bold: } \mathbf{x + 1 = 2}; , \text{Italic: }\mathit{x+1 = 2}
.]
\end{document}
And the following output shows italic font working, but not bold:

Coincidentally, I also happen to have this warning:

Therefore, I think the two are related - a font shape undefined error is causing \mathbf to not show up. In that case, how can I resolve the font shape error?

/usr/local/texlive/2022/texmf-dist/fonts/opentype/public/libertinus-fonts/LibertinusMath-Regular.otf. Please tell us which TeX distribution you employ and when you last updated it. – Mico Dec 08 '22 at 09:44Minion Profont installed on your system?\mathbfloads glyphs from the text font (here: Minion Pro) and not from the math font (here: Libertinus Math). – Mico Dec 08 '22 at 10:34fc-list. – Revise Dec 08 '22 at 10:42\mathbfwith\symbf, as I suggest doing in the answer I provided a short while ago? – Mico Dec 08 '22 at 10:44\symbfworks, thanks! Also a huge thanks for the explanation as to how this works. – Revise Dec 08 '22 at 10:46