Here is MWE:
\documentclass{article}
\usepackage{newtxtext}
\begin{document}
á \L \l
\end{document}
(the á was there just for to test Unicode support). The output:
After commenting out the newtxtext import, I get:
Is there any workaround for this?
I tried to search the site for recent questions on the topic, and I found this unanswered one, but it is not quite the same problem, since there the chars are simply not rendered, and in my case they are replaced.
I'm running with the following specs:
pdfTeX 3.141592653-2.6-1.40.24 (TeX Live 2022/Debian)
kpathsea version 6.3.4
Compiled with libpng 1.6.39; using libpng 1.6.39
Compiled with zlib 1.2.13; using zlib 1.2.13
Compiled with xpdf version 4.04



áwould be copied as two separate glyphs; with T1 it's a single one; another benefit is on hyphenation. – egreg Feb 08 '23 at 15:18