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I want to make bibliography for my tex. I have written this with ri identifiers in my bib document. but it shows ri in my text. what should I do

\documentclass[11pt,times]{article}
\usepackage{geometry}
\usepackage{dcolumn}
\usepackage{booktabs}
\usepackage{pdflscape}
\usepackage{graphicx}
\usepackage{placeins}
\usepackage{dcolumn}
\usepackage{xcolor}
\usepackage{booktabs}
\linespread{1.5}
\usepackage{subcaption}
\usepackage{amsmath}
\usepackage[colorlinks=true,urlcolor=blue,citecolor=blue]{hyperref}
\usepackage{multirow}
\usepackage[symbol]{footmisc}
\usepackage[title]{appendix}
\usepackage{caption}
\usepackage[english]{babel}
\usepackage{calc}
\usepackage{makecell}
\usepackage{ mathrsfs }
\usepackage{sectsty}

\providecommand{\keywords}[1] { \small
\textit{Keywords:} #1 } \providecommand{\JEL}[1] { \small
\textit{JEL classification:} #1 }

\newcolumntype{N}{>{\centering\arraybackslash}m{.6in}} \newcolumntype{D}{>{\centering\arraybackslash}m{2in}} \newcolumntype{G}{>{\bfseries\centering\arraybackslash}m{2in+6\tabcolsep}} \newcolumntype{?}{!{\vrule width 1pt}}

\usepackage[backend=biber,style=bwl-FU]{biblatex} \bibliography{sample} \newtheorem{assum}{Assumption} \newtheorem{defini}{Definition} \newtheorem{theorem}{Proposition} \newtheorem{lem}{Lemma}

\begin{document} In courts exist some matching mechanisms between poor defendants and attorneys. USA's courts utilize two kinds of mechanisms. First, the court selects an attorney for the defendant. In this case, participated attorneys in the market matches randomly to poor defendants. The second is the voucher mechanism, in which courts devote specific budgets to every indigent defendant, so he employs his attorney. According to \cite{r1}, this mechanism leads to positive assortative matching on cases difficulty and attorneys quality.

\printbibliography

\end{document}

In courts exist some matching mechanisms between poor defendants and attorneys. USA’s courts utilize two kinds of mechanisms. First, the court selects an attorney for the defendant. In this case, participated attorneys in the market matches randomly to poor defendants. The second is the voucher mechanism, in which courts devote specific budgets to every indigent defendant, so he employs his attorney. According to r1, this mechanism leads to positive assortative matching on cases difficulty and attorneys quality.

  • 2
    Have you run biber? See this answer and this question. Do you get any warnings or errors? – Dai Bowen May 16 '23 at 15:39
  • 2
    Welcome to TeX.SE. Is there an entry with key r1 in the file sample.bib? Incidentally, for better code robustness, you may want to replace \bibliography{sample} with \addbibresource{sample.bib}. – Mico May 16 '23 at 15:45
  • A suggestion: For the sake of code simplicity in what's meant to be a test or diagnostic document, you could replace the long paragraph that starts with "In courts" and ends with "and attorneys quality." with just "According to \cite{r1} ...". – Mico May 16 '23 at 15:51
  • Off topic: several packages are loaded more than once. If options are specified for such packages, any options requested after the first loading will be ignored. Also, with very few exceptions, hyperref should be loaded last. – barbara beeton May 17 '23 at 00:02
  • Any news here? The most likely explanation of the undesirable output you see is indeed that Biber was not run. Most people who use an editor to compile stuff need to configure the editor accordingly (see the already linked https://tex.stackexchange.com/q/154751/35864). But it is also possible that your editor already runs Biber for your and the problem lies elsewhere. In that case you need to share more info with us (we need to see the .blg and .log files). See https://tex.stackexchange.com/q/286706/35864 for starters. ... – moewe May 29 '23 at 07:05
  • ... In its current form and without any feedback from you, we cannot really answer this question properly. I am therefore going to vote to close it in due time if no updates are made. – moewe May 29 '23 at 07:06

0 Answers0