In order to get an acronym list similar to the one in the picture you need at least v2.6e (2016/09/04) of acro.
You need to declare a new instance of the acro-list object and provide the template code for the new instance. Unfortunately this still requires use of some internal variables but their usage should be safe enough.
With the help of colortbl and tabu the rest is just adding the “fancy” stuff:

\documentclass{article}
\usepackage[T1]{fontenc}
\usepackage{acro,tabu,longtable,xcolor,colortbl}
\ExplSyntaxOn
\tl_new:N \l__acro_fancy_color_tl
% a new interface for the acro-list:
\DeclareTemplateInterface {acro-list} {fancy-table} {2}
{
foreign-sep : tokenlist = {~} ,
before : tokenlist = ,
after : tokenlist = ,
color : tokenlist = red!20
}
% now the code for the new interface -- similar to existing ones but adding
% the `fancy' stuff:
\DeclareTemplateCode {acro-list} {fancy-table} {2}
{
foreign-sep = \l__acro_foreign_sep_tl ,
before = \l__acro_list_before_tl ,
after = \l__acro_list_after_tl ,
color = \l__acro_fancy_color_tl
}
{
\AssignTemplateKeys
\acro_activate_hyperref_support:
\cs_set_protected:Npn \acro_print_list_entry:nnnn ##1##2##3##4
{
##1 \strut &
\cellcolor {\l__acro_fancy_color_tl} \strut ##3 ##2 ##4 \strut \\
\strut & \\
}
\acro_build_list_entries:Nnn \l__acro_list_entries_tl {#1} {#2}
\tabulinesep = 1.2pt
\extrarowsep = 1.2pt
\tabulinestyle { 1.2pt \l__acro_fancy_color_tl }
\use:x
{
\exp_not:V \l__acro_list_before_tl
\exp_not:n
{
\begin {longtabu} to \linewidth {X[1,r]|X[4]|}
\multicolumn {1} {r} {\bfseries\itshape Abbreviation} &
\multicolumn {1} {l} {\bfseries Explanation} \\
\tabucline-
}
\exp_not:V \l__acro_list_entries_tl
\exp_not:N \end {longtabu}
\exp_not:V \l__acro_list_after_tl
}
}
% at last we need to provide at least one style using the instance:
\DeclareAcroListStyle {joe} {fancy-table} { color = blue!20 }
\ExplSyntaxOff
\acsetup{
first-style = short ,
list-style = joe , % we use the newly defined style
list-short-format = \itshape
}
\DeclareAcronym{PLL}{
short = PLL ,
long = Phase Locked Loop
}
\DeclareAcronym{HP}{
short = HP ,
long = High Port
}
\DeclareAcronym{LP}{
short = LP ,
long = Low Port
}
\renewcommand\familydefault{\sfdefault}% I assumed this from the picture
\begin{document}
\ac{HP}, \ac{PLL} and \ac{LP} are abbreviations
\printacronyms
\end{document}
\template code > acro-list/fancy-table ...ies:Nnn \l__acro_list_entries_t1 {...Can you tell me how to fix this? – Joe Sep 07 '16 at 16:49