Draw a neuro-fuzzy network picture in LaTeX

Question

This is a neuro-fuzzy network picture. I do not know how to draw in LaTeX.

Thanks to your help, I have drawn the following picture. Than you very much. But, the picture has some minor faults: the size of circles is different； how to adjust the size of text；the picture is a little big;...

\documentclass{article}
\usepackage{tikz}
\usepackage{float}
\usetikzlibrary{matrix}

\begin{document}


\begin{tikzpicture}[plain/.style={draw=none,fill=none},
                    net/.style={matrix of nodes,
                        nodes={draw,circle,minimum size=0.8cm},
                        nodes in empty cells,
                        column sep=1.9cm,
                        row sep=-6pt,
                      },
                    >=latex]

    \matrix[net] (mat) {
       |[plain]| \parbox{1.3cm}{\centering Input\\layer} &|[plain]| \parbox{1.3cm}{\centering E\\Function} &|[plain]| \parbox{1.3cm}{\centering H\\Function} &
|[plain]| \parbox{1.3cm}{\centering Output\\layer} \\
        |[plain]|   \\
        |[plain]|   &  {$A_{11}$} \\
        |[plain]|   \\
         {$x_1$} &   {$A_{12}$}&  {$h_{1}$}\\
          |[plain]|   &|[plain]| {\textbf{$\vdots$}}& |[plain]|  \\
          |[plain]|   &  {$A_{1n}$}&|[plain]| &|[plain]|   \\  
           |[plain]|   \\      
         |[plain]|  &  {$A_{21}$} &|[plain]| &|[plain]|\\
        |[plain]|   \\
         {$x_2$} &   {$A_{22}$}&  {$h_{2}$}&{z}\\
          |[plain]|   &|[plain]| {\textbf{$\vdots$}}& |[plain]|  \\
          |[plain]|   &  {$A_{2n}$} \\  
           |[plain]|   \\         
            |[plain]|   &  {$A_{m1}$} \\
        |[plain]|   \\
         {$x_m$} &   {$A_{m2}$}&  {$h_{n}$}\\
          |[plain]|   &|[plain]| {\textbf{$\vdots$}}& |[plain]|  \\
          |[plain]|   &  {$A_{mn}$} \\           
         };
        \foreach \xo in {5}{
        \foreach \aio in {3,5,7}
        \draw[->] (mat-\xo-1) -- (mat-\aio-2);}

 \foreach \xt in {11}{
        \foreach \ait in {9,11,13}
        \draw[->] (mat-\xt-1) -- (mat-\ait-2);}
\foreach \xh in {17}{
        \foreach \aih in {15,17,19}
        \draw[->] (mat-\xh-1) -- (mat-\aih-2);}

        \foreach \ai in {3,9,15}{
          \foreach \hi in {5}
        \draw[->] (mat-\ai-2) -- (mat-\hi-3);}
        \foreach \ai in {5,11,17}{
          \foreach \hi in {11}
        \draw[->] (mat-\ai-2) -- (mat-\hi-3);}
           \foreach \ai in {7,13,19}{
          \foreach \hi in {17}
        \draw[->] (mat-\ai-2) -- (mat-\hi-3);}
        \foreach \hi in {5,11,17}{
        \foreach \z in {11}
        \draw[->] (mat-\hi-3) -- (mat-\z-4);}

\end{tikzpicture}

\end{document}

Welcome to TeX.SX. Questions about how to draw specific graphics that just post an image of the desired result are really not reasonable questions to ask on the site. Please post a minimal compilable document showing that you've tried to produce the image and then people will be happy to help you with any specific problems you may have. See minimal working example (MWE) for what needs to go into such a document. — Stefan Pinnow, Aug 14 '16 at 05:02
As a start have a look at chapter 19 of the pgfmanual (v3.0.1a). — Stefan Pinnow, Aug 14 '16 at 05:03
Plenty of duplicates to get you started: Center/align input nodes in neural network or Diagram of an artificial neural network or Neural Network representation or drawing back propagation neural network or Drawing neural network with tikz or Drawing a Neural Network architecture — Alan Munn, Aug 14 '16 at 06:02
@AlanMunn your comment is the closest thing to an answer this sort of question can get. — Elad Den, Aug 14 '16 at 06:54

score 2 · Answer 1 · edited Apr 13 '17 at 12:35

Answer to initial question

One of the things you quickly learn on this site is that there is plenty of good information here which can be found quite easily with a little searching. The following questions should get you started. If you have trouble adapting them to your specific needs, then you can edit your question with a Minimal Working Example of the code you are using and people will be happy to help you then.

Answer to updated question

Here are some adjustments to the sample code you posted.

set the font in the nodes to \small
set the text width to 1.5em which will make all the nodes the same size
set the alignment in the nodes to center
reduced the row spacing a bit (changed to -.35cm)

The network you've drawn is quite big, so it's not that easy to make the diagram too much smaller.

\documentclass{article}
\usepackage{tikz}
\usetikzlibrary{matrix}

\begin{document}


\begin{tikzpicture}[plain/.style={draw=none,fill=none},
                    net/.style={matrix of nodes,
                        nodes={draw,circle},
                        nodes in empty cells,
                        column sep=1.3cm,
                        row sep=-.35cm,
                        text width=1.5em,align=center, font=\small
                      },
                    >=latex,]

    \matrix[net] (mat) {
       |[plain]| {Input\\layer} &|[plain]|  {E\\Function} &|[plain]|  {H\\Function} &
|[plain]| {Output\\ layer} \\
        |[plain]|   \\
        |[plain]|   &  {$A_{11}$} \\
        |[plain]|   \\
            {$x_1$} &   {$A_{12}$}&  {$h_{1}$}\\
        |[plain]|   &|[plain]| {\textbf{$\vdots$}}& |[plain]|  \\
        |[plain]|   &  {$A_{1n}$}&|[plain]| &|[plain]|   \\  
        |[plain]|   \\      
        |[plain]|   &  {$A_{21}$} &|[plain]| &|[plain]|\\
        |[plain]|   \\
           {$x_2$}  &   {$A_{22}$}&  {$h_{2}$}&{z}\\
        |[plain]|   &|[plain]| {\textbf{$\vdots$}}& |[plain]|  \\
        |[plain]|   &  {$A_{2n}$} \\  
        |[plain]|   \\         
        |[plain]|   &  {$A_{m1}$} \\
        |[plain]|   \\
            {$x_m$} &   {$A_{m2}$}&  {$h_{n}$}\\
        |[plain]|   &|[plain]| {\textbf{$\vdots$}}& |[plain]|  \\
        |[plain]|   &  {$A_{mn}$} \\           
         };
        \foreach \xo in {5}{
            \foreach \aio in {3,5,7}
        \draw[->] (mat-\xo-1) -- (mat-\aio-2);}
        \foreach \xt in {11}{
            \foreach \ait in {9,11,13}
        \draw[->] (mat-\xt-1) -- (mat-\ait-2);}
        \foreach \xh in {17}{
            \foreach \aih in {15,17,19}
        \draw[->] (mat-\xh-1) -- (mat-\aih-2);}
        \foreach \ai in {3,9,15}{
            \foreach \hi in {5}
        \draw[->] (mat-\ai-2) -- (mat-\hi-3);}
        \foreach \ai in {5,11,17}{
            \foreach \hi in {11}
        \draw[->] (mat-\ai-2) -- (mat-\hi-3);}
        \foreach \ai in {7,13,19}{
            \foreach \hi in {17}
        \draw[->] (mat-\ai-2) -- (mat-\hi-3);}
        \foreach \hi in {5,11,17}{
            \foreach \z in {11}
        \draw[->] (mat-\hi-3) -- (mat-\z-4);}
\end{tikzpicture}
\end{document}

score 1 · Answer 2 · answered Aug 14 '16 at 17:25

Alan Munn provides useful links and there are packages that address this issue, but here's some simple tikz code to get you started.

\documentclass[12t,crop]{standalone}

\usepackage{tikz}

\begin{document}

\begin{tikzpicture}
\foreach \x in {0,1,2} \node[circle,draw] (L\x) at (0,2*\x) {$x_\x$};
\foreach \x in {0,1,2} \node[circle,draw] (R\x) at (2,2*\x+1) {$y_\x$};
\draw[->] (L0)--(R1);
\end{tikzpicture}
\end{document}

Draw a neuro-fuzzy network picture in LaTeX

2 Answers2

Answer to initial question

Answer to updated question