My setting under LyX "Document" command: language encoding--unicode utf-8; output--default
A minimal example:
type "coefficient" and generate PDF, then search it in PDF
result: not showing up
I tried "tariff" and other words containing "ff", still get the same problem.
Update on 9th Nov 2016
I can confirm that the LyX solution offered to the question to which I have duplicated solves my problem. So just paste the following into the preamble:
\usepackage{cmap}
\usepackage[T2A]{fontenc}