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I'm trying to create an enumerated list that has four items in math mode, three of which are enclosed by a large right curly brace.

I found a semi-solution that uses the multirow package, but it works for only two items in the curly brace section.

I'm hoping to find a solution that involves the enumerate or enumitem packages, because I want the ability to change the labeling of the enumeration to roman numerals. Some answers use the tikzmark package, but I was hoping for something less of a big machine.

If you have any elegant solution to my problem outside the ideas I have, thats fine too!

Here is a MWE for you to test (ignore most of the preamble):

\documentclass[12pt]{report}
\usepackage[margin=1in]{geometry}
\usepackage[most]{tcolorbox}
\usepackage{amsmath , amsthm , amssymb, mathtools}
\usepackage{multirow}
\ExplSyntaxOn

\NewDocumentCommand{\betternewtcbtheorem}{O{}mmmm} { \newtcbtheorem[#1]{#2inner}{#3}{#4}{#5} \NewDocumentEnvironment{#2}{O{}} { \keys_set:nn { hushus/tcb } { ##1 } \hushus_tcb_begin:nVV {#2inner} \l__hushus_tcb_title_tl \l__hushus_tcb_label_tl } { \end{#2inner} } \cs_if_exist:cF { c@#5} { \newcounter{#5} } }

\cs_new_protected:Nn \hushus_tcb_begin:nnn { \begin{#1}{#2}{#3} } \cs_generate_variant:Nn \hushus_tcb_begin:nnn { nVV } \keys_define:nn { hushus/tcb } { title .tl_set:N = \l__hushus_tcb_title_tl, label .tl_set:N = \l__hushus_tcb_label_tl, }

\ExplSyntaxOff

\betternewtcbtheorem[number within = chapter]{dfn}{Definition}% { enhanced, before title = {\stepcounter{dfn}}, colback=blue!10, colframe=blue!35!black, fonttitle=\bfseries, top=3mm, attach boxed title to top left={xshift = 5mm, yshift=-1.5mm}, boxed title style = {colback=blue!35!black} }{dfn}

\newcommand\rdot[1][.5]{\mathbin{\vcenter{\hbox{\scalebox{#1}{$\bullet$}}}}} \begin{document}

\begin{dfn}[title=Subring] A subring $S$ of a ring $R$ is a subgroup that is closed under multiplication. That is $S\subset R$ if $\forall a,b \in S$, [ \begin{tabular}{ll}

    (1) $a+b\in S$ \quad (closure under $+$) & \multirow{3}{*}{{\LARGE \}} $S$ is a subgroup} \\
    (2) $0\in S$                                                 \\
    (3) $-a\in S$                                                    \\
    (4) $a\rdot b\in S$ (closure under $\rdot $)

\end{tabular}
\]

\end{dfn}

\end{document}

enter image description here

Hushus46
  • 211
  • A shameful "solution" in the absence of anything else: \multirow{3}{*}{{\scalebox{1}[4]{\}}} $S$ is a subgroup} – Ivan Feb 05 '21 at 00:27
  • You might do that with the \listliketab and bigdelim packages (Unrelated: needless to load amsmath if you load mathtools). – Bernard Feb 05 '21 at 00:32

1 Answers1

2

Set the construction using a nested tabular: The first 3 rows with a \left....\right\} with the last row as part of the outer/main tabular.

enter image description here

\begin{dfn}[title=Subring]
    A subring $S$ of a ring $R$ is a subgroup that is closed under multiplication. That is $S\subset R$ if $\forall a,b \in S$, \[
    \begin{tabular}{ l }
        $\left.\kern-\nulldelimiterspace
        \begin{tabular}{@{} l @{}}
            (1) $a + b \in S$ \quad (closure under $+$) \\
            (2) $0 \in S$                               \\
            (3) $-a \in S$
        \end{tabular}\right\} S \text{ is a subgroup}$ \\
            (4) $a \rdot b \in S$ (closure under $\rdot$)
        \end{tabular}
    \]
\end{dfn}
Werner
  • 603,163