How to reuse a specificall PSTricks figure with pdfLaTeX?

Question

I have to use a preamble (see below) which is outdated (and, in my opinion, clogged with garbage).

My task is to set up the given preamble for using with pdfLaTex, and if possible to clean it from outdated stuff (packages and settings) and garbabe or even replace with current stuff and if applicable to change the package order in order to avoid package conflicts. The present PSTricks figure (see below) is an example in order to prove the success of the taken changes. I use TeXnicCenter with an up-to-date MiKTeX and ActivePerl. The whole document

\documentclass[
               a4paper,
               10pt,
               fleqn,
               twoside,
               onecolumn,
               openright
              ]{memoir}
\usepackage[
            usenames,
            dvipsnames
           ]{color} 
\usepackage[
            russian,
            english,
            ngerman
           ]{babel}
\usepackage[T1]{fontenc}
\usepackage[utf8]{inputenc}
\usepackage[american voltages]{circuitikz}
%\usepackage[pdf]{pstricks} % added, leads to many ''Undefined control sequence.''-errors
%\usepackage{auto-pst-pdf} % alternatively added, leads to ''Command \psfragfig already defined.''-error
\usepackage{
            dsfont,
            psfrag,
            pstricks,
            pst-plot,
            pstricks-add,
            calc,
            subfig,
            pstool,
            subfig,
            subfloat,
            psfrag
           }
\usepackage{
            lmodern,
            xcolor,
            graphicx,
            epsfig,
            epsf,
            ifthen,
            calc,
            icomma,
            array,
            url,
            bbding,
            amsmath,
            amsthm,
            amssymb,
            mathtools,
            calrsfs,
            siunitx,
            booktabs,
            appendix,
            boxedminipage,
            comment
           }
\usepackage[text]{esdiff}
\setcounter{tocdepth}{3}
\setcounter{secnumdepth}{4}
\setsecnumdepth{subsection}
\newlength{\tempdim}
\newtheorem{definition}{Definition}
\newtheorem{theorem}{Satz}
\newtheorem{lemma}{Lemma}
\newtheorem{example}{Beispiel}[chapter]
\newtheorem{exercise}{Übung}[chapter]
\makeatletter
\makeatother
\ifpdf
\usepackage[
            bookmarks = false,
            colorlinks
           ]{hyperref}
\else
\usepackage[
            dvips,
            bookmarks = false,
            colorlinks
            ]{hyperref}
\fi
\title{Aufgaben- und Lösungskatalog zu Grundlagen der Mess- und Regelungstechnik}
\includecomment{Frage}
\includecomment{KurzAntwort}
\includecomment{LangAntwort}
\begin{document}
\frontmatter
  \maketitle
  \thispagestyle{empty}
  \clearpage
  \mainmatter
\begin{figure}\centering\hfill
    \subfloat[Spannungsverlauf]{
      \setlength{\tempdim}{.4\linewidth/10}\psset{unit=\tempdim}
      \begin{pspicture}(-1,-0.5)(6,4)
        \psline{->}(0,4)
        \psline{->}(-1,0)(6,0)
        \pslinelinestyle=dashed,linewidth=.2pt(6,3)
        \psplot[linecolor=blue,linewidth=.4pt,plotpoints=50,plotstyle=curve]{0}{5.9}{3 1 2.71828 x neg exp sub mul}
        \pslinelinecolor=blue,linewidth=0.4pt(0,.05)
        \uputl{\tiny $v_\mathrm{c}(t)$}
        \uputl{\tiny $1$}
        \uputd{\tiny \strut$t$}
        \uputd{\tiny \strut$0$}
      \end{pspicture}\label{fig_capacitor_charge}}\hfill
    \subfloat[Audiosignal]{
      \setlength{\tempdim}{.4\linewidth/10}\psset{unit=\tempdim}
      \begin{pspicture}(-1,-2.5)(6.5,2.5)
        \psline{->}(0,-2)(0,2.5)
        \psline{->}(0,-2)(6.5,-2)\uputd{\tiny \strut$t$}
        \pslinelinecolor=blue,linewidth=.4pt(0.01,0.21)(0.02,-0.66)(0.03,0.02)(0.04,-0.69)(0.05,0.25)(0.06,-0.00)(0.07,-0.47)(0.08,0.01)(0.09,-0.52)(0.10,0.02)(0.11,-1.20)(0.12,-0.30)(0.13,0.12)(0.14,-0.47)(0.15,-0.72)(0.16,-0.32)(0.17,0.42)(0.18,0.42)(0.19,-0.09)(0.20,-0.40)(0.21,-0.02)(0.22,-0.92)(0.23,0.38)(0.24,-1.01)(0.25,-0.01)(0.26,-0.18)(0.27,-0.04)(0.28,0.49)(0.29,-0.18)(0.30,-0.11)(0.31,-0.12)(0.32,1.53)(0.33,-0.12)(0.34,1.03)(0.35,-0.02)(0.36,0.64)(0.37,0.36)(0.38,0.35)(0.39,0.98)(0.40,-0.35)(0.41,-0.18)(0.42,-0.15)(0.43,1.41)(0.44,-0.01)(0.45,0.63)(0.46,0.37)(0.47,-0.23)(0.48,0.25)(0.49,-0.06)(0.50,0.33)(0.51,0.14)(0.52,-0.14)(0.53,0.91)(0.54,-0.73)(0.55,0.15)(0.56,1.44)(0.57,0.03)(0.58,-0.31)(0.59,-0.12)(0.60,-0.54)(0.61,0.39)(0.62,-0.14)(0.63,0.02)(0.64,-0.44)(0.65,-1.84)(0.66,0.18)(0.67,0.22)(0.68,-0.16)(0.69,0.53)(0.70,0.41)(0.71,-0.22)(0.72,0.20)(0.73,0.23)(0.74,0.22)(0.75,0.25)(0.76,-1.21)(0.77,0.78)(0.78,2.52)(0.79,0.33)(0.80,-0.36)(0.81,-0.36)(0.82,-0.40)(0.83,0.10)(0.84,-0.03)(0.85,0.02)(0.86,0.32)(0.87,0.63)(0.88,1.06)(0.89,-0.06)(0.90,-0.07)(0.91,-1.24)(0.92,-0.41)(0.93,0.13)(0.94,0.66)(0.95,-0.06)(0.96,0.49)(0.97,-0.35)(0.98,-0.06)(0.99,-0.78)(1.00,0.22)(1.01,1.14)(1.02,-0.94)(1.03,0.74)(1.04,-1.35)(1.05,0.07)(1.06,1.82)(1.07,0.70)(1.08,-0.01)(1.09,0.38)(1.10,0.10)(1.11,0.46)(1.12,-1.23)(1.13,-1.49)(1.14,-0.18)(1.15,-0.19)(1.16,0.40)(1.17,-0.05)(1.18,-0.80)(1.19,0.24)(1.20,0.30)(1.21,-0.03)(1.22,-1.42)(1.23,0.43)(1.24,-0.90)(1.25,0.41)(1.26,0.26)(1.27,0.07)(1.28,0.12)(1.29,-0.64)(1.30,0.10)(1.31,-0.02)(1.32,-0.08)(1.33,0.46)(1.34,0.01)(1.35,0.37)(1.36,0.31)(1.37,-0.45)(1.38,0.89)(1.39,0.67)(1.40,0.52)(1.41,-0.45)(1.42,-0.17)(1.43,-0.28)(1.44,-0.16)(1.45,0.12)(1.46,0.23)(1.47,1.10)(1.48,-0.08)(1.49,0.39)(1.50,0.01)(1.51,-0.66)(1.52,0.28)(1.53,1.34)(1.54,-0.82)(1.55,-0.22)(1.56,0.52)(1.57,-0.42)(1.58,1.20)(1.59,-0.19)(1.60,0.13)(1.61,0.81)(1.62,-0.04)(1.63,1.63)(1.64,1.45)(1.65,0.01)(1.66,-0.35)(1.67,0.14)(1.68,-0.19)(1.69,0.07)(1.70,-0.81)(1.71,-0.15)(1.72,1.11)(1.73,0.23)(1.74,-0.28)(1.75,0.01)(1.76,0.13)(1.77,0.35)(1.78,-0.20)(1.79,0.03)(1.80,-1.14)(1.81,1.04)(1.82,0.11)(1.83,-0.03)(1.84,-0.49)(1.85,0.47)(1.86,0.40)(1.87,0.27)(1.88,-0.09)(1.89,-0.84)(1.90,-0.79)(1.91,-1.01)(1.92,-0.14)(1.93,0.18)(1.94,-0.07)(1.95,0.18)(1.96,-0.13)(1.97,-0.48)(1.98,-1.00)(1.99,-0.06)(2.00,-0.28)(2.01,0.37)(2.02,1.96)(2.03,-1.49)(2.04,0.07)(2.05,-1.21)(2.06,0.05)(2.07,0.11)(2.08,1.51)(2.09,0.01)(2.10,-0.48)(2.11,1.30)(2.12,0.06)(2.13,-0.02)(2.14,1.34)(2.15,0.19)(2.16,0.85)(2.17,0.49)(2.18,-0.11)(2.19,-1.82)(2.20,-1.11)(2.21,0.25)(2.22,-0.31)(2.23,0.22)(2.24,-0.80)(2.25,-0.31)(2.26,-0.46)(2.27,-0.02)(2.28,-1.48)(2.29,-1.16)(2.30,0.16)(2.31,0.04)(2.32,0.14)(2.33,1.52)(2.34,0.26)(2.35,0.05)(2.36,0.20)(2.37,-0.46)(2.38,-0.23)(2.39,0.40)(2.40,0.32)(2.41,0.27)(2.42,-0.58)(2.43,-0.90)(2.44,0.51)(2.45,0.05)(2.46,-0.80)(2.47,0.00)(2.48,-0.52)(2.49,-0.73)(2.50,-0.46)(2.51,0.01)(2.52,-0.41)(2.53,0.58)(2.54,0.02)(2.55,0.40)(2.56,-1.33)(2.57,-0.47)(2.58,1.55)(2.59,-0.26)(2.60,-0.33)(2.61,0.07)(2.62,-0.66)(2.63,0.71)(2.64,-0.43)(2.65,-0.39)(2.66,0.91)(2.67,0.43)(2.68,-0.05)(2.69,-0.19)(2.70,-0.08)(2.71,0.60)(2.72,-1.09)(2.73,-0.13)(2.74,0.08)(2.75,0.12)(2.76,0.43)(2.77,-0.70)(2.78,0.43)(2.79,1.15)(2.80,0.06)(2.81,0.04)(2.82,-0.61)(2.83,-0.49)(2.84,-0.41)(2.85,-0.50)(2.86,1.49)(2.87,0.72)(2.88,-0.26)(2.89,0.13)(2.90,-0.48)(2.91,-0.29)(2.92,-0.85)(2.93,0.52)(2.94,-0.22)(2.95,-0.21)(2.96,0.11)(2.97,-1.03)(2.98,0.12)(2.99,-1.35)(3.00,1.74)(3.01,-0.22)(3.02,0.12)(3.03,-0.02)(3.04,0.59)(3.05,1.37)(3.06,0.37)(3.07,0.61)(3.08,-0.44)(3.09,-0.15)(3.10,0.23)(3.11,0.90)(3.12,0.72)(3.13,0.22)(3.14,-0.06)(3.15,-0.28)(3.16,0.29)(3.17,0.30)(3.18,-0.48)(3.19,0.56)(3.20,0.62)(3.21,0.06)(3.22,0.01)(3.23,0.78)(3.24,-0.04)(3.25,0.11)(3.26,-0.24)(3.27,-0.01)(3.28,-0.27)(3.29,0.24)(3.30,0.44)(3.31,0.20)(3.32,0.19)(3.33,-0.63)(3.34,1.03)(3.35,-0.36)(3.36,-0.08)(3.37,-0.31)(3.38,0.43)(3.39,-1.73)(3.40,0.65)(3.41,0.09)(3.42,-1.14)(3.43,0.35)(3.44,0.46)(3.45,0.67)(3.46,-0.06)(3.47,-0.20)(3.48,-0.49)(3.49,0.26)(3.50,-0.73)(3.51,0.22)(3.52,-0.87)(3.53,-0.58)(3.54,0.04)(3.55,-0.59)(3.56,-0.34)(3.57,0.89)(3.58,-0.55)(3.59,0.67)(3.60,0.59)(3.61,0.06)(3.62,0.15)(3.63,-0.15)(3.64,0.99)(3.65,1.09)(3.66,-0.15)(3.67,-0.38)(3.68,1.26)(3.69,-0.20)(3.70,0.08)(3.71,-0.05)(3.72,0.16)(3.73,0.27)(3.74,0.22)(3.75,-0.08)(3.76,0.83)(3.77,0.84)(3.78,-1.15)(3.79,0.06)(3.80,0.51)(3.81,-0.30)(3.82,-0.92)(3.83,-0.34)(3.84,-0.03)(3.85,0.59)(3.86,-0.64)(3.87,1.01)(3.88,0.83)(3.89,0.05)(3.90,0.57)(3.91,1.75)(3.92,-0.28)(3.93,0.58)(3.94,0.02)(3.95,-0.55)(3.96,0.55)(3.97,-0.23)(3.98,-1.15)(3.99,0.21)(4.00,-0.53)(4.01,0.17)(4.02,-0.63)(4.03,-0.68)(4.04,0.33)(4.05,0.27)(4.06,-0.06)(4.07,0.43)(4.08,0.00)(4.09,-0.19)(4.10,0.43)(4.11,0.09)(4.12,-2.11)(4.13,0.16)(4.14,0.47)(4.15,-0.18)(4.16,-0.17)(4.17,-1.16)(4.18,-0.15)(4.19,1.09)(4.20,0.08)(4.21,-2.15)(4.22,0.40)(4.23,1.28)(4.24,0.04)(4.25,0.63)(4.26,0.90)(4.27,-0.71)(4.28,0.12)(4.29,-0.25)(4.30,-0.48)(4.31,0.65)(4.32,-0.10)(4.33,-0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      \end{pspicture}\label{fig_audio}}\hfill
    \subfloat[Anzahl der Kunden]{
      \setlength{\tempdim}{.4\linewidth/12}\psset{unit=\tempdim}
      \begin{pspicture}(-1,-0.5)(8,5)
        \psline{->}(0,5)
        \psline{->}(8,0)
        \uputd{\tiny \strut$9$}
        \uputd{\tiny \strut$10$}
        \uputd{\tiny \strut$11$}
        \uputd{\tiny \strut$12$}
        \uputd{\tiny \strut$13$}
        \uputd{\tiny \strut$14$}
        \uputd{\tiny \strut$15$}
        \uputd{\tiny \strut$16$}
        \uputl{\tiny $1$}
        \uputl{\tiny $2$}
        \uputl{\tiny $3$}
        \uputl{\tiny $4$}
        \uputl{\tiny $5$}
        \uputl{\tiny $6$}
        \uputl{\tiny $7$}
        \uputl{\tiny $8$}
        \uputl{\tiny $x$}
        \pslinelinewidth=0.2pt(.5,2)\pscircle(.5,2){.1}
        \pslinelinewidth=0.2pt(1.5,1)\pscircle(1.5,1){.1}
        \pslinelinewidth=0.2pt(2.5,1)\pscircle(2.5,1){.1}
        \pslinelinewidth=0.2pt(3.5,2.5)\pscircle(3.5,2.5){.1}
        \pslinelinewidth=0.2pt(4.5,3.5)\pscircle(4.5,3.5){.1}
        \pslinelinewidth=0.2pt(5.5,4)\pscircle(5.5,4){.1}
        \pslinelinewidth=0.2pt(6.5,2.5)\pscircle(6.5,2.5){.1}
        \pslinelinewidth=0.2pt(7.5,.5)\pscircle(7.5,.5){.1}
      \end{pspicture}\label{fig_customer}}\hfill\\hfill
    \subfloat[Frequenzantwort eines Bandpassfilters]{
      \setlength{\tempdim}{.4\linewidth/6}\psset{unit=\tempdim}
      \begin{pspicture}(-1,-0.5)(8,2)
        \psline{->}(0,2)
        \psline{->}(8,0)
        \pslinelinecolor=blue,linewidth=.4pt,plotpoints=50,plotstyle=curve(0.16,0.00)(0.33,0.00)(0.49,0.01)(0.65,0.01)(0.82,0.01)(0.98,0.02)(1.14,0.03)(1.31,0.04)(1.47,0.06)(1.63,0.09)(1.80,0.12)(1.96,0.18)(2.12,0.26)(2.29,0.38)(2.45,0.54)(2.61,0.76)(2.78,1.02)(2.94,1.31)(3.10,1.57)(3.27,1.76)(3.43,1.87)(3.59,1.94)(3.76,1.97)(3.92,1.98)(4.08,1.98)(4.24,1.97)(4.41,1.94)(4.57,1.87)(4.73,1.76)(4.90,1.57)(5.06,1.31)(5.22,1.02)(5.39,0.76)(5.55,0.54)(5.71,0.38)(5.88,0.26)(6.04,0.18)(6.20,0.12)(6.37,0.09)(6.53,0.06)(6.69,0.04)(6.86,0.03)(7.02,0.02)(7.18,0.01)(7.35,0.01)(7.51,0.01)(7.67,0.00)(7.84,0.00)(8.00,0.00)
        \uputl{\tiny $\left|H(f)\right|$}
        \uputd{\tiny \strut$f$}
        \uputd{\tiny \strut$0$}
      \end{pspicture}\label{fig_passbandfilter}}\hfill
    \subfloat[Digitales Bild]{
      \setlength{\tempdim}{.4\linewidth/20}\psset{unit=\tempdim}
      \begin{pspicture}(-1,-1)(9,9)
        \uputd{\tiny $\rightarrow$ $x$}
        \uputl{\tiny $\uparrow$}
        \uputl{\tiny $y$}
        \psframe(2,8)(7,9)\psframe(7,7)(8,8)\psframe(8,2)(9,7)\psframe(7,1)(8,2)\psframe(2,0)(7,1)\psframe(1,1)(2,2)\psframe(0,2)(1,7)\psframe(1,7)(2,8)
        \psframe(2,6)(3,7)\psframe(6,6)(7,7)
        \psframe(4,4)(5,6)
        \psframe(2,3)(3,4)\psframe(3,2)(6,3)\psframe(6,3)(7,4)
      \end{pspicture}\label{fig_picture}}\hfill\strut
    \caption{Unterschiedliche Signale}\label{fig_exasignals}
  \end{figure}
\end{document}

compiles with LaTeX -> DviPs -> ps2pdf. In detail:

LaTeX:

Filepath: D:\TeXnicCenter\MiKTeX\texmfs\install\miktex\bin\x64\latex.exe

Arguments: --enable-write18 -interaction=nonstopmode "%wm"

DviPs (PDF):

Filepath: D:\TeXnicCenter\MiKTeX\texmfs\install\miktex\bin\x64\dvips.exe

Arguments: -P pdf -R0 "%bm.dvi"

and Ghostscript (ps2pdf):

Filepath: D:\TeXnicCenter\MiKTeX\texmfs\install\miktex\bin\x64\mgs.exe

Arguments: -sPAPERSIZE=a4 -dSAFER -dBATCH -dNOPAUSE -sDEVICE=pdfwrite -sOutputFile="%bm.pdf" -c save pop -f "%bm.ps"

With this source I adapted TeXnicCenter and the given document (added lines are commented out) for the use with pdfLaTeX (LaTeX -> PDF):

Filepath: D:\TeXnicCenter\MiKTeX\texmfs\install\miktex\bin\x64\pdflatex.exe

Arguments: --enable-write18 -interaction=nonstopmode "%wm"

However both possibilities from here it didn't compile on my machine. If I use \usepackage[pdf]{pstricks}, it leads to many

Undefined control sequence.

errors. If I use \usepackage{auto-pst-pdf}, so it leads to a

Command \psfragfig already defined.

error. Indeed in both cases I only added one of this two lines (\usepackage[pdf]{pstricks} or \usepackage{auto-pst-pdf}) and let the preamble unchanged, because I don't exactly know, what can I remove/replace (with current stuff) and what should stay in any case.

What am I doing wrong? Every solution is welcome! Please feel also free to clean up/change/modify/optimize the preamble!

Thank you for your help and effort in advance!

Answer 1

I will divide the project into two parts:

• a project (let's name it diagrams.tex) to produce PSTricks diagrams
• a project (let's name it main.tex) that uses the diagrams

In order to make consistent settings (mostly about fonts), I will create a package (let's name it common.sty) that contains common settings. This package will be imported by both projects.

For example:

diagrams.tex

The following can be compiled with lualatex (recommended) or latex-dvips-ps2pdf (might fail due to recent issue) or xelatex (may fail).

\documentclass[pstricks,border=12pt,12pt]{standalone}
\usepackage{common}
\begin{document}
\begin{pspicture}[showgrid](-5,-5)(5,5)
\end{pspicture}
\end{document}

main.tex

The following is compiled with pdflatex (recommended).

\documentclass[12pt]{article}
\usepackage{common}
\usepackage{graphicx}
\usepackage{others}
\begin{document}
\includegraphics[page=...]{diagrams}
\end{document}