Why are these two centered at a different position? Shouldn't these be both centered at the same (0, 0)?
\documentclass[tikz, border=1cm]{standalone}
\begin{document}
\begin{tikzpicture}[thick]
\draw[red] (0, 0) arc[start angle=0, end angle=360, radius=2];
\draw[blue] (0,0) circle[radius=2];
\end{tikzpicture}
\end{document}

arcis a path that starts at your current position, so that you can draw circular connections (without having to calculate the centre point yourself), soarcis just a differently shaped--if you want. A circle is a full circle at the current spot. They serve different needs, so they differ. – Skillmon Mar 05 '23 at 21:34\draw (0,0) -- ++(1,0) arc[start angle=-90, end angle=0, radius=2] -- ++(0,1);– Skillmon Mar 05 '23 at 21:37